Joni Ernst R
Republican senator from Iowa, serving since Jan 6, 2015. Up for re-election in 2026.
- Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry
- Armed Services
- Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs
- Small Business and Entrepreneurship · Chairman
Among all 100 senators
Each dot is a senator; Ernst is the ringed one. Hover or tap a dot for who it is.
Raised
Their campaign's receipts in its latest two-year period (FEC); a log scale
Votes with their party
On party votes in the 119th Congress: most Democrats against most Republicans
Missed votes
Share of the 119th Congress's roll calls they didn't vote on
Lobbyists' giving
Contributions and honors lobbyists and their firms report giving them (LD-203), 2021 on; a log scale
Money from out of state
Share of their itemized individual contributions from donors outside their state, latest period (FEC)
Bills sponsored
In the 119th Congress (Congress.gov)
Voting record
Voteview's DW-NOMINATE first dimension, from every roll call they cast
Where their campaign money comes from
- Individuals
- PACs
- Parties
- Candidate's own money
- Other
2025–26
$2.0M
2023–24
$2.9M
2021–22
$2.0M
See the data
| Period | Raised | Individuals | PACs | Parties | Own money | Spent | Cash | Outside for | Outside against |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025–26 | $2,006,940 | $997,372 | $637,250 | $0 | $0 | $2,444,981 | $1,801,802 | $0 | $15,475 |
| 2023–24 | $2,921,863 | $2,020,873 | $696,050 | $0 | $0 | $1,655,756 | $2,239,843 | $10,212 | $0 |
| 2021–22 | $2,035,244 | $1,430,613 | $192,959 | $0 | $0 | $1,589,924 | $973,736 | $0 | $8 |
FEC totals through Sep 30, 2026.
Who gives to them
Their itemized individual contributions (over $200 from a donor in an election cycle): from inside Iowa versus everywhere else, each period.
- From Iowa
- From out of state
2025–26
$777K
2023–24
$1.4M
2021–22
$707K
Where it came from
- Less
- More
- Their state
Their donors' employers
Employers as donors wrote them, 2021 on (retired and not employed donors aside).
CAPITAL GROUP
$43K
ROUTE ONE INV CO
$14K
APOLLO MANAGEMENT
$14K
DANIEL DEFENSE LLC
$12K
APOLLO
$11K
APOLLO GLOBAL MANAGEMENT
$11K
GOOGLE
$10K
CAPITAL GROUP COMPANIES
$10K
PLANO 6500 LLC
$7,000
PIVOTAL VENTURES
$7,000
MOUNTAIRE CORPORATION
$7,000
FISHER INVESTMENTS
$7,000
The largest donors, and the numbers
| Period | Itemized | Contributions | From IA | Retired donors |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025–26 | $777,361 | 30,791 | 14% | 42% |
| 2023–24 | $1,352,830 | 36,640 | 19% | 48% |
| 2021–22 | $707,261 | 15,970 | 26% | 56% |
| Donor | Where | Employer, occupation | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| DUHAMEL, WILLIAM F. MR. JR. | SAN FRANCISCO, CA | ROUTE ONE INV. CO., MANAGING MEMBER | $14,000 |
| BERGSTROM, HANS DR. | BOCA RATON, FL | SELF-EMPLOYED, PROFESSOR EMERITUS | $7,000 |
| BRADLEY, JACQUELINE | KESWICK, VA | RETIRED, RETIRED | $7,000 |
| CAMERON, RONALD M. MR. | LITTLE ROCK, AR | MOUNTAIRE CORPORATION, CHAIRMAN | $7,000 |
| DANIELS, RONALD L. | WEST DES MOINES, IA | DANIELS INVESTMENT CO, REAL ESTATE | $7,000 |
| FISHER, KENNETH | PLANO, TX | FISHER INVESTMENTS, INVESTOR | $7,000 |
| FISHER, SHERRILYN | PLANO, TX | PLANO 6500 LLC, MEMBER | $7,000 |
| GATES, MELINDA F. MS. | REDMOND, WA | PIVOTAL VENTURES, FOUNDER | $7,000 |
| GILLIAM, RICHARD | CHARLOTTESVILLE, VA | CUMBERLAND DEVELOPMENT, PRESIDENT | $7,000 |
| KLEINMAN, SCOTT | SCARSDALE, NY | APOLLO GLOBAL MANAGEMENT, INVESTOR | $7,000 |
| REHNERT, GEOFFREY | BOSTON, MA | AUDAX CORPORATION, CO-C.E.O. | $7,000 |
| SILVERMAN, JEFFREY L. MR. | MIAMI BEACH, FL | RETIRED, RETIRED | $7,000 |
| SINGER, PAUL | PALM BEACH, FL | ELLIOTT INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT, CO-CEO CO-CIO PRESIDENT | $7,000 |
| SNELLING, GEORGE N. III | MARTINEZ, GA | $7,000 | |
| ZELTER, JAMES C. MR. | NEW YORK, NY | APOLLO, PARTNER | $7,000 |
| ZITO, JOHN | NEW YORK, NY | APOLLO MANAGEMENT, CO-PRESIDENT | $7,000 |
| ARNOLD, LAURA | HOUSTON, TX | RETIRED, RETIRED | $6,600 |
| BANKE, BARBARA R. MS. | GEYSERVILLE, CA | JACKSON FAMILY WINES, CHAIRMAN | $6,600 |
| BELARDI, JAMES | EL SEGUNDO, CA | APOLLO ISG, CEO | $6,600 |
| CASTLE, JOHN K. | NEW YORK, NY | CASTLE HARLAN INC., MERCHANT BANKER | $6,600 |
| CHAMBERS, JOHN T. | PALO ALTO, CA | $6,600 | |
| IMMERGUT, MEL | SAGAPONACK, NY | RETIRED, RETIRED | $6,600 |
| KARP, ALEXANDER C. DR. | BEDFORD, NH | PALANTIR TECHNOLOGIES INC. | $6,600 |
| LAVIN, STEVEN | HIGHLAND PARK, IL | LAVIN & GEDVILLE, ATTORNEY | $6,600 |
| NGUYEN, DAVID | ROCKVILLE, MD | US AI, CEO | $6,600 |
Their biggest PAC and party givers
NORPAC
$40K
TEAM JONI
$31K
$10K
NORTHEAST SENATE VICTORY COMMITTEE
$10K
GOLDFINCH PAC
$10K
STANLEY BLACK & DECKER, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE
$10K
NATIONAL PROPANE GAS ASSOCIATION PAC
$10K
All 25
| Committee | Connected organization | Total | Gifts |
|---|---|---|---|
| NORPAC | NONE | $39,970 | 3 |
| TEAM JONI | NONE | $30,676 | 2 |
| TOMORROW IS MEANINGFUL PAC | SCOTT | $10,000 | 2 |
| TOGETHER HOLDING OUR MAJORITY PAC | NORTHEAST SENATE VICTORY COMMITTEE | $10,000 | 2 |
| THE HAWKEYE PAC | GOLDFINCH PAC | $10,000 | 2 |
| T-MOBILE US, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (T-PAC) | T-MOBILE US, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (T-PAC) | $10,000 | 6 |
| STANLEY BLACK & DECKER, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | $10,000 | 4 | |
| SPACE EXPLORATION TECHNOLOGIES CORP. PAC | SPACE EXPLORATION TECHNOLOGIES CORP. | $10,000 | 2 |
| NATIONAL PROPANE GAS ASSOCIATION PAC | $10,000 | 2 | |
| JPMORGAN CHASE & CO. FEDERAL POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | JPMORGAN CHASE & CO. | $10,000 | 2 |
| GROWTH ENERGY PAC | $10,000 | 2 | |
| ENERGY MARKETERS OF AMERICA SMALL BUSINESS COMMITTEE PAC (EMA SBC PAC) | ENERGY MARKETERS OF AMERICA SMALL BUSINESS COMMITTEE PAC (EMA SBC PAC) | $10,000 | 6 |
| CONSERVATIVES HARVESTING SUCCESS PAC | HYDE-SMITH | $10,000 | 2 |
| BEST AT BRINGING ENTREPRENEURIAL RESULTS NEVER IMAGINED OR ENVISIONED PAC | MORENO | $10,000 | 4 |
| ZENECA INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (AZPAC) | ZENECA INC. | $7,500 | 3 |
| NATIONAL RESTAURANT ASSOCIATION PAC (RESTAURANT PAC) | NATIONAL RESTAURANT ASSOCIATION | $7,500 | 2 |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF GOVERNMENT GUARANTEED LENDERS INC PAC | $7,500 | 2 | |
| GOOGLE LLC NETPAC | GOOGLE LLC | $7,500 | 3 |
| MAGGIE'S LIST | $7,000 | 1 | |
| DAY & ZIMMERMANN INC FEDERAL PAC (AKA 'DAYPAC - FEDERAL') | DAY & ZIMMERMANN, INC. | $6,500 | 6 |
| COX ENTERPRISES PAC (COXPAC) INC. | $6,500 | 3 | |
| TARGET CORPORATION CITIZENS POLITICAL FORUM (TARGETCITIZENS POLITICAL FORUM) | TARGET CORPORATION | $6,000 | 3 |
| ZOETIS INC. PAC AKA ZOETIS PAC | $5,000 | 2 | |
| WONDER WOMEN PAC | NONE | $5,000 | 5 |
| WITH HONOR PAC | $5,000 | 3 |
Outside spending for and against them
- Against them
- For them
All of it
$26K
Who spent it
INDIVISIBLE ACTION
$15K
UNITED BREAST CANCER SUPPORT PAC
$10K
PLANNED PARENTHOOD VOTES
$8
See the data
| Spender | For or against | Total | Reports |
|---|---|---|---|
| INDIVISIBLE ACTION | against | $15,475 | 1 |
| UNITED BREAST CANCER SUPPORT PAC | for | $10,212 | 15 |
| PLANNED PARENTHOOD VOTES | against | $8 | 1 |
What lobbyists report giving them
By the lobbying firm or organization that filed: contributions to their campaigns and PACs, and payments to honor them (LD-203).
$44K
$29K
All 25
| Registrant | Total | Items | First | Latest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHEVRON U.S.A. INC. | $65,000 | 3 | Dec 19, 2023 | Mar 25, 2025 |
| AMGEN, INC. | $44,000 | 18 | Sep 22, 2021 | Aug 22, 2025 |
| SPACE EXPLORATION TECHNOLOGIES | $40,000 | 8 | Jul 31, 2024 | Feb 5, 2026 |
| LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION | $38,500 | 15 | Jul 1, 2021 | Dec 8, 2025 |
| UBS AMERICAS INC. | $35,000 | 7 | Dec 28, 2021 | Mar 27, 2025 |
| SMALL BUSINESS INVESTOR ALLIANCE | $35,000 | 7 | May 26, 2022 | Feb 20, 2025 |
| BROWNSTEIN HYATT FARBER SCHRECK, LLP | $31,800 | 24 | Oct 24, 2023 | Jul 22, 2025 |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF BROADCASTERS | $30,000 | 6 | Oct 21, 2021 | Mar 19, 2024 |
| GROWTH ENERGY, INC. | $30,000 | 6 | Dec 13, 2022 | Mar 31, 2025 |
| INVARIANT LLC | $29,000 | 9 | Apr 21, 2021 | Mar 18, 2025 |
| AT&T SERVICES, INC. AND ITS AFFILIATES | $29,000 | 13 | Apr 30, 2021 | Mar 27, 2025 |
| UPS (UNITED PARCEL SERVICE) | $27,500 | 6 | Jun 17, 2021 | Aug 4, 2025 |
| NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION | $27,500 | 9 | Jun 28, 2021 | Jun 25, 2025 |
| AICPA ASSOCIATION OF INTERNATIONAL CERTIFIED PROFESSIONAL ACCOUNTANTS | $27,500 | 6 | Sep 28, 2021 | Jul 14, 2025 |
| KOCH GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS, LLC | $27,300 | 7 | Jun 21, 2022 | May 19, 2025 |
| BARNES & THORNBURG, LLP | $27,000 | 17 | Jan 24, 2022 | Jun 2, 2023 |
| JPMORGAN CHASE HOLDINGS LLC | $25,500 | 6 | Sep 13, 2022 | Jun 25, 2025 |
| BAE SYSTEMS, INC. | $25,500 | 8 | Nov 29, 2021 | Jul 25, 2025 |
| UNION PACIFIC CORPORATION | $25,000 | 5 | Sep 29, 2021 | Feb 5, 2025 |
| NORFOLK SOUTHERN CORPORATION | $25,000 | 5 | Sep 28, 2021 | Jun 24, 2025 |
| NEXTERA ENERGY, INC. | $25,000 | 6 | Apr 20, 2021 | Jun 16, 2025 |
| NATIONAL STONE, SAND & GRAVEL ASSOCIATION | $25,000 | 5 | Jun 2, 2021 | Mar 18, 2024 |
| MORTGAGE BANKERS ASSOCIATION | $25,000 | 5 | Nov 29, 2021 | Mar 28, 2025 |
| GOOGLE CLIENT SERVICES LLC | $25,000 | 7 | Mar 11, 2021 | Mar 28, 2025 |
| CSX CORPORATION | $25,000 | 5 | Sep 24, 2021 | Jun 27, 2025 |
How they've voted lately
Their last 150 roll calls in the 119th Congress, oldest to newest.
- Yea
- Nay
- Not voting
- Against their party
Apr 28, 2026Sep 30, 2026
On the most-lobbied bills
How many clients' lobbying reports named each bill; the bar's color is their vote on its deciding roll call.
H.R. 1
An act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. R…
3,419 clients
H.R. 5376
An act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. R…
3,169 clients
H.R. 1319
American Rescue Plan Act of 2021
2,160 clients
H.R. 3684
Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act
2,036 clients
H.R. 2617
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023
1,900 clients
H.R. 2471
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2022
1,154 clients
S. 1260
United States Innovation and Competition Act of 2021
1,029 clients
H.R. 2670
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024
959 clients
H.R. 4521
Strategic Competition Act of 2021
875 clients
S. 2296
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026
863 clients
H.R. 4350
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022
856 clients
S. 4784
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027
848 clients
S.Con.Res. 14
A concurrent resolution setting forth the congressional budget for the…
836 clients
H.R. 1968
Full-Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025
812 clients
S. 2226
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024
745 clients
Every vote
| Date | Question | Measure | Vote | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 30, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN1129 Keith Sonderling, of Florida, to be Secretary of Labor | not voting | Nomination Confirmed |
| Sep 30, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN1129 Keith Sonderling, of Florida, to be Secretary of Labor | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Sep 30, 2026 | On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed | H.R. 9340 A bill to amend the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 to establish a Federal standard relating to the recovery of the full, inc | yea | Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Sep 30, 2026 | On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed | H.R. 7008 A bill to amend chapter 131 of title 5 to require certain restrictions on stocks for Members of Congress and their spouses and dependents, a | yea | Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Sep 29, 2026 | On the Motion to Discharge | S.Res. 852 A resolution requesting information on Israel's human rights practices pursuant to section 502B(c) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961. | nay | Motion to Discharge Rejected |
| Sep 29, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | S.J.Res. 197 A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Cent | nay | Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Sep 28, 2026 | On Passage of the Bill | S. 4668 A bill to protect the name, image, and likeness rights of, and provide protections for, student athletes and to promote fair competition amo | yea | Bill Passed |
| Sep 28, 2026 | On the Amendment | S. 4668 To establish certain standards with respect to coaches of varsity sports teams. | nay | Amendment Rejected |
| Sep 28, 2026 | On the Amendment | S. 4668 To increase the limitation on funding for post-eligibility insurance and catastrophic injury for student athletes. | nay | Amendment Rejected |
| Sep 28, 2026 | On the Amendment | S. 4668 To limit price increases for college athletics tickets. | nay | Amendment Rejected |
| Sep 28, 2026 | On the Amendment | S. 4668 To improve the bill. | nay | Amendment Rejected |
| Sep 28, 2026 | On the Amendment | S. 4668 To modify the provision relating to the relationship of this Act to existing law. | yea | Amendment Agreed to |
| Sep 24, 2026 | On the Concurrent Resolution | H.Con.Res. 89 A concurrent resolution directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces | nay | Concurrent Resolution Rejected |
| Sep 24, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | S. 4668 A bill to protect the name, image, and likeness rights of, and provide protections for, student athletes and to promote fair competition amo | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Sep 24, 2026 | On the Amendment | S. 4668 In the nature of a substitute. | yea | Amendment Agreed to |
| Sep 23, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN9991 Angela Veronica Colmenero, of Texas, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of Texas | not voting | Nomination Confirmed |
| Sep 22, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | S. 4668 In the nature of a substitute. | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Sep 22, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN9991 Angela Veronica Colmenero, of Texas, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of Texas | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Sep 17, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN9994 Kasdin Miller Mitchell, of Texas, to be United States District Judge for the Northern District of Texas | yea | Nomination Confirmed |
| Sep 17, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN9994 Kasdin Miller Mitchell, of Texas, to be United States District Judge for the Northern District of Texas | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Sep 17, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | S. 4668 A bill to protect the name, image, and likeness rights of, and provide protections for, student athletes and to promote fair competition amo | yea | Motion to Proceed Agreed to |
| Sep 15, 2026 | On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed | S. 4668 A bill to protect the name, image, and likeness rights of, and provide protections for, student athletes and to promote fair competition amo | yea | Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Agreed to |
| Sep 15, 2026 | On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed | H.R. 3633 To provide for a system of regulation of the offer and sale of digital commodities by the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Commodi | yea | Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Sep 15, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN10933 Matthew R. Byrne, of Ohio, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of Ohio | yea | Nomination Confirmed |
| Sep 14, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN10933 Matthew R. Byrne, of Ohio, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of Ohio | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Aug 8, 2026 | On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed | S. 5271 A bill to amend the Help America Vote Act of 2002 to require voters to provide photo identification. | yea | Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Aug 8, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN1078 Todd Blanche, of Florida, to be Attorney General | yea | Nomination Confirmed |
| Aug 8, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN1078 Todd Blanche, of Florida, to be Attorney General | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Aug 8, 2026 | On Passage of the Bill | H.R. 6500 An act making continuing appropriations and extensions for fiscal year 2027, and for other purposes. | yea | Bill Passed |
| Aug 8, 2026 | On the Motion to Table | H.R. 6500 To strike section 2019. | nay | Motion to Table Agreed to |
| Aug 7, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | H.R. 6500 In the nature of a substitute. | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Aug 7, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN73011 Francis Brooke, of Virginia, to be Deputy Secretary of the Treasury; and George McMaster, of South Carolina, to be an Assistant Secretary of | yea | Nomination Confirmed |
| Aug 7, 2026 | On Passage of the Bill | H.R. 5334 An act to impose sanctions and other measures with respect to the Russian Federation, as championed by the late Senator Lindsey O. Graham, a | yea | Bill Passed |
| Aug 7, 2026 | On the Amendment | H.R. 5334 To strike the provision relating to duties on countries that purchase Russian-origin crude oil or natural gas or facilitate sanctions evasio | nay | Amendment Rejected |
| Aug 5, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | S.J.Res. 187 A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Envi | nay | Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Aug 5, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN73011 Francis Brooke, of Virginia, to be Deputy Secretary of the Treasury; and George McMaster, of South Carolina, to be an Assistant Secretary of | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Aug 5, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN932 Erica Schwartz, of Florida, to be Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention | yea | Nomination Confirmed |
| Aug 5, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN932 Erica Schwartz, of Florida, to be Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Aug 3, 2026 | On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed | H.R. 6500 A bill to extend duty-free treatment provided with respect to imports from certain countries in Africa under the African Growth and Opportun | yea | Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Agreed to |
| Jul 30, 2026 | On the Resolution | S.Res. 817 An executive resolution authorizing the en bloc consideration in Executive Session of certain nominations on the Executive Calendar. | yea | Resolution Agreed to |
| Jul 30, 2026 | On the Motion to Discharge | S.J.Res. 181 A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that | nay | Motion to Discharge Rejected |
| Jul 30, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | S.J.Res. 199 A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Depa | nay | Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Jul 29, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | S.Res. 817 An executive resolution authorizing the en bloc consideration in Executive Session of certain nominations on the Executive Calendar. | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jul 29, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | H.R. 5334 A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow early childhood educators to take the educator expense deduction, and for other p | yea | Motion to Proceed Agreed to |
| Jul 28, 2026 | On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed | H.R. 5334 A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow early childhood educators to take the educator expense deduction, and for other p | yea | Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Agreed to |
| Jul 28, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN1092 Walter Clayton, of New York, to be Director of National Intelligence | yea | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jul 27, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN1092 Walter Clayton, of New York, to be Director of National Intelligence | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jul 23, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN9995 Antonio M. Pozos, of Pennsylvania, to be United States District Judge for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania | yea | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jul 23, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN9996 Daniel Mack Traynor, of North Dakota, to be United States Circuit Judge for the Eighth Circuit | yea | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jul 23, 2026 | On the Motion to Discharge | S.J.Res. 180 A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that | nay | Motion to Discharge Rejected |
| Jul 22, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN9996 Daniel Mack Traynor, of North Dakota, to be United States Circuit Judge for the Eighth Circuit | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jul 22, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN9995 Antonio M. Pozos, of Pennsylvania, to be United States District Judge for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jul 22, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN9993 Michael C. Martin, of Michigan, to be United States District Judge for the Eastern District of Michigan | yea | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jul 22, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN9993 Michael C. Martin, of Michigan, to be United States District Judge for the Eastern District of Michigan | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jul 22, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN9381 Benjamin M. Flowers, of Ohio, to be United States Circuit Judge for the Sixth Circuit | yea | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jul 21, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN8518 Kara Marie Westercamp, of Virginia, to be a Judge of the United States Court of International Trade | yea | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jul 20, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN9381 Benjamin M. Flowers, of Ohio, to be United States Circuit Judge for the Sixth Circuit | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jul 16, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | S.J.Res. 198 A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Cent | nay | Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Jul 16, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN8518 Kara Marie Westercamp, of Virginia, to be a Judge of the United States Court of International Trade | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jul 15, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN9304 Jeffrey T. Kuntz, of Florida, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of Florida | yea | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jul 15, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN9304 Jeffrey T. Kuntz, of Florida, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of Florida | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jul 14, 2026 | On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed | S. 4784 An original bill to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2027 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military constru | yea | Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Jul 14, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN9382 Matthew A. Schwartz, of New York, to be United States Circuit Judge for the Second Circuit | yea | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jul 13, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN9303 Arthur Roberts Jones, of Texas, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of Texas | yea | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jun 24, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | S.J.Res. 185 A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that | nay | Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Jun 24, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN9382 Matthew A. Schwartz, of New York, to be United States Circuit Judge for the Second Circuit | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jun 24, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | S.J.Res. 196 A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Depa | nay | Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Jun 24, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN9303 Arthur Roberts Jones, of Texas, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of Texas | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jun 24, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN9302 Michael J. Hendershot, of Ohio, to be United States District Judge for the Northern District of Ohio | yea | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jun 24, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN9302 Michael J. Hendershot, of Ohio, to be United States District Judge for the Northern District of Ohio | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jun 24, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN9307 John George Edward Marck, of Texas, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of Texas | yea | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jun 24, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN9307 John George Edward Marck, of Texas, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of Texas | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jun 23, 2026 | On the Concurrent Resolution | H.Con.Res. 86 A concurrent resolution directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces | nay | Concurrent Resolution Agreed to |
| Jun 23, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN8593 Darrell Owens, of Pennsylvania, to be U.S. Representative to the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe, with the rank of Ambas | yea | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jun 22, 2026 | On the Motion | H.R. 6644 A bill a bill to increase the supply of housing in America, and for other purposes. | yea | Motion Agreed to |
| Jun 18, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN73033 George Holding, of North Carolina, to be United States Director of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development | yea | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jun 18, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | H.R. 6644 A bill a bill to increase the supply of housing in America, and for other purposes. | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jun 17, 2026 | On the Motion to Discharge | S.Res. 616 A resolution requesting information on Honduras's human rights practices pursuant to section 502B(c) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961. | nay | Motion to Discharge Rejected |
| Jun 17, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN73033 George Holding, of North Carolina, to be United States Director of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jun 17, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN9018 Michelle Steel, of California, to be Ambassador to the Republic of Korea | yea | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jun 17, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN9018 Michelle Steel, of California, to be Ambassador to the Republic of Korea | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jun 16, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | H.R. 6644 A bill a bill to increase the supply of housing in America, and for other purposes. | yea | Motion to Proceed Agreed to |
| Jun 16, 2026 | On the Motion to Discharge | S.J.Res. 172 A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that | nay | Motion to Discharge Rejected |
| Jun 16, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | S.J.Res. 190 A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Exec | nay | Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Jun 15, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN8517 Justin D. Smith, of Missouri, to be United States Circuit Judge for the Eighth Circuit | yea | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jun 11, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN8517 Justin D. Smith, of Missouri, to be United States Circuit Judge for the Eighth Circuit | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jun 11, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN9014 Brock Dahl, of Maryland, to be Legal Adviser of the Department of State | yea | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jun 10, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN9014 Brock Dahl, of Maryland, to be Legal Adviser of the Department of State | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jun 10, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN8515 Anthony J. Powell, of Kansas, to be United States District Judge for the District of Kansas | yea | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jun 10, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN8515 Anthony J. Powell, of Kansas, to be United States District Judge for the District of Kansas | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jun 9, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN8514 Anthony W. Mattivi, of Kansas, to be United States District Judge for the District of Kansas | yea | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jun 8, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN8514 Anthony W. Mattivi, of Kansas, to be United States District Judge for the District of Kansas | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jun 5, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | S. 1318 A bill to direct the American Battle Monuments Commission to establish a program to identify American-Jewish servicemembers buried in United | yea | Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Jun 5, 2026 | On Passage of the Bill | S. 2 An original bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 33. | yea | Bill Passed |
| Jun 5, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 To provide for limitations on judgments, awards, and compromise settlements under section 1304 of title 31, United States Code. | nay | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 5, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 To prohibit the use of funds to provide payments to certain individuals. | nay | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 5, 2026 | On the Amendment | S. 2 To appropriate amounts for local law enforcement hiring programs. | nay | Amendment Rejected |
| Jun 5, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 To provide compensation to law enforcement officers who defended the United States Capitol during the events that occurred at or near the Un | nay | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 5, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 To prohibit the Department of Justice from using taxpayer funds to make settlement payments to individuals convicted of assaulting law enfor | nay | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 5, 2026 | On the Amendment | S. 2 To make appropriations for transparency and accountability. | nay | Amendment Rejected |
| Jun 5, 2026 | On the Amendment | S. 2 To make funds available for the timely adjudication of DACA renewal applications. | nay | Amendment Rejected |
| Jun 5, 2026 | On the Amendment | S. 2 To rescind unobligated balances under the One Big Beautiful Bill Act. | nay | Amendment Rejected |
| Jun 5, 2026 | On the Amendment | S. 2 To transfer amounts for youth mentoring programs of the Department of Justice. | nay | Amendment Rejected |
| Jun 5, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 An original bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 33. | nay | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 5, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 To repurpose funds previously appropriated for U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement for the timely processing of DACA applications and r | nay | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 5, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 To ensure only citizens are registered to vote in elections for Federal office, and to require voters to provide photo identification. | yea | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 4, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 To support the work performed by the Immigration Detention Ombudsman. | nay | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 4, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 To redirect funding for U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement to the Child Care and Development Block Grant program. | nay | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 4, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 To place reasonable limits on contributions to Super PACs which make independent expenditures. | nay | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 4, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 An original bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 33. | nay | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 4, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 To make appropriations for the conduct of inspections of the Delaney Hall Detention Facility. | nay | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 4, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 To prohibit the distribution of Federal funds to individuals convicted of certain crimes. | not voting | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 4, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 To ensure only citizens are registered to vote in elections for Federal office, and to require voters to provide photo identification, and f | not voting | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 4, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 To prohibit an individual from acting as Director of National Intelligence if such individual is simultaneously serving as the head of any o | not voting | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 4, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 To help build 7,000,000 new homes. | not voting | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 4, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 An original bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 33. | not voting | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 4, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 To provide funding for the HOME Investment Partnerships program. | nay | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 4, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 To provide a clarification relating to, and to prohibit the use of funds for, the White House Ballroom. | nay | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 4, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 To reallocate funds that would have been used for the Anti-Weaponization Fund to fraud enforcement. | yea | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 4, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 An original bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 33. | nay | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 3, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | S. 2 An original bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 33. | yea | Motion to Proceed Agreed to |
| Jun 3, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | S.J.Res. 188 A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Envi | nay | Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Jun 2, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN8512 Jeffrey M. Kuhlman, of Kansas, to be United States District Judge for the District of Kansas | yea | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jun 2, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN8512 Jeffrey M. Kuhlman, of Kansas, to be United States District Judge for the District of Kansas | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jun 2, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN8513 Kathleen S. Lane, of Montana, to be United States District Judge for the District of Montana | yea | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jun 1, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN8513 Kathleen S. Lane, of Montana, to be United States District Judge for the District of Montana | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| May 20, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN8516 Evan Rikhye, of the Virgin Islands, to be Judge for the District Court of the Virgin Islands for a term of ten years | yea | Nomination Confirmed |
| May 19, 2026 | On the Motion to Discharge | S.J.Res. 185 A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that | nay | Motion to Discharge Agreed to |
| May 19, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN8516 Evan Rikhye, of the Virgin Islands, to be Judge for the District Court of the Virgin Islands for a term of ten years | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| May 19, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN8511 Sheria Akins Clarke, of South Carolina, to be United States District Judge for the District of South Carolina | yea | Nomination Confirmed |
| May 19, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN8511 Sheria Akins Clarke, of South Carolina, to be United States District Judge for the District of South Carolina | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| May 18, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN7261 Catherine Dillon, of Maryland, to be an Assistant Secretary of State (Educational and Cultural Affairs); and Ademola Adewale-Sadik, of New Y | yea | Nomination Confirmed |
| May 14, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN8061 Andrew Benson, of Maine, to be United States Attorney for the District of Maine for the term of four years; and William Boyle, of North Caro | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| May 13, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | S.J.Res. 130 A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bure | nay | Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| May 13, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | S.J.Res. 141 A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by Bureau o | nay | Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| May 13, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | S.J.Res. 132 A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bure | nay | Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| May 13, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN8551 Kevin Warsh, of Florida, to be Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System for a term of four years | yea | Nomination Confirmed |
| May 13, 2026 | On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed | S.Res. 526 A resolution withholding the pay of Senators if a Government shutdown occurs. | yea | Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Agreed to |
| May 13, 2026 | On the Motion to Discharge | S.J.Res. 163 A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that | nay | Motion to Discharge Rejected |
| May 12, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN8551 Kevin Warsh, of Florida, to be Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System for a term of four years | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| May 12, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN8552 Kevin Warsh, of Florida, to be a Member of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System for a term of fourteen years from February 1 | yea | Nomination Confirmed |
| May 11, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN8552 Kevin Warsh, of Florida, to be a Member of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System for a term of fourteen years from February 1 | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| May 11, 2026 | On the Resolution | S.Res. 690 An executive resolution authorizing the en bloc consideration in Executive Session of certain nominations on the Executive Calendar. | yea | Resolution Agreed to |
| Apr 30, 2026 | On the Motion to Discharge | S.J.Res. 184 A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that | nay | Motion to Discharge Rejected |
| Apr 30, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | S.Res. 690 An executive resolution authorizing the en bloc consideration in Executive Session of certain nominations on the Executive Calendar. | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Apr 29, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | S.J.Res. 99 A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by U.S. Cit | nay | Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Apr 29, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | S.J.Res. 139 A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Envi | nay | Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Apr 29, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN73014 Robert Cekada, of Florida, to be Director, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives | yea | Nomination Confirmed |
| Apr 28, 2026 | On the Point of Order | S.J.Res. 124 A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Republic of Cuba that have not | yea | Point of Order Well Taken |
| Apr 28, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | S.Res. 690 An executive resolution authorizing the en bloc consideration in Executive Session of certain nominations on the Executive Calendar. | yea | Motion to Proceed Agreed to |
What they sponsor bills about
119th Congress: 100 sponsored, 2 became law · 118th Congress: 81 sponsored, 0 became law · 117th Congress: 76 sponsored, 1 became law
Their bills
| Bill | Latest action |
|---|---|
| S. 3971Public Law 119-83 Small Business Innovation and Economic Security Act | Apr 13, 2026 Became Public Law No: 119-83. |
| S.Res. 916 A resolution designating the week of September 21, 2026, as the "Ray Gaesser Memorial Farm Safety Week" to recognize the | Sep 28, 2026 Submitted in the Senate, considered, and agreed to without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent. |
| S. 5294 Keeping China Off the Rails Act of 2026 | Aug 6, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. |
| S. 5314 No Cash for Cohabitating Kins of Crooks Act | Aug 6, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. |
| S. 4952 Protecting American Taxpayers Act | Jul 14, 2026 Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 452. |
| S. 4891 Preventing Fugitive Fraudsters Act | Jun 24, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. |
| S. 4892 SMART Energy Efficiency Standards Act | Jun 24, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. |
| S. 4940 Specialized Infant Formula Protection Act | Jun 24, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. |
| S. 4789 Blue Star Mothers Day Act | Jun 16, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. |
| S. 4747 Stopping Fraudulent Payments Act | Jun 10, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. |
| S. 4685 Ending Double Dealing Act of 2026 | Jun 4, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services. |
| S. 4335 HERO Child Care for Military Families Act | Apr 16, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services. |
| S. 4505 A bill to require the United States Postal Service to designate ZIP Codes for certain communities. | Aug 6, 2026 Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 546. |
| S. 4447 No Taxpayer-Funded Pensions for Sex Criminals Act | Apr 30, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. |
| S.Res. 722 A resolution addressing the politicization of war crimes allegations against allied special operations forces. | Apr 30, 2026 Referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (text: CR S2182) |
| S.Res. 703 A resolution expressing support for the designation of the week of May 3, 2026, through May 9, 2026, as "National Small | Apr 29, 2026 Submitted in the Senate, considered, and agreed to without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent. |
| S. 4378 Protecting American Taxpayers Act | Apr 27, 2026 Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 401. |
| S.Res. 653 A resolution designating March 21, 2026, as "National Women in Agriculture Day". | Mar 19, 2026 Submitted in the Senate, considered, and agreed to without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent. |
| S. 4130 COST Act | Mar 18, 2026 Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship. Hearings held. |
| S. 4059 End-of-Year Fiscal Responsibility Act | Mar 18, 2026 Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship. Hearings held. |
| S. 3954 No Lifeline for Dead People Act | Feb 26, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. |
| S. 3902 RECEIPTS Act | Feb 24, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services. |
| S. 3837 Iowa National Guard Heroes Commemoration Act | Feb 11, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs. |
| S. 3789 Prospectus Modernization Act of 2026 | Feb 5, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works. |
| S. 3727 Putting an N to Learing about Fraud Act | Jan 29, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance. |
| Congress | Sponsored | Became law | Cosponsored |
|---|---|---|---|
| 119th | 100 | 2 | 209 |
| 118th | 81 | 0 | 299 |
| 117th | 76 | 1 | 376 |
31 former staff now lobbying
The 25 with the most clients.
ZACH DEATHERAGE
AKIN GUMP STRAUSS HAUER & FELD
51 clients
RYAN BERGER
NAVIGATORS GLOBAL LLC (FORMERLY DC NAVIGATORS, LLC)
31 clients
ABBEY OVERLAND
ALPINE GROUP PARTNERS, LLC.
31 clients
JENNIFER HAYNES
INVARIANT LLC
15 clients
MARGARET FRENCH
VENN STRATEGIES
9 clients
SARAH KELLY
THE DIONNE COMPANY
9 clients
JENA MCNEILL
THE INGRAM GROUP LLC
4 clients
KATELYN ASMUS
VENABLE LLP
2 clients
KATHERINA DIMENSTEIN
GENERAL ATOMICS
1 client
LIZ BOWMAN
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
1 client
JACOB PROCTOR
AIR SPACE INTELLIGENCE INC.
1 client
STEPHEN VOLINE
AEROVIRONMENT, INC.
1 client
CADEN WATERSTRADT
HANWHA AEROSPACE CO., LTD.
1 client
DEVIN MOGLER
GREEN PLAINS INC.
1 client
JACOB PROCTOR
PARRY LABS, LLC
1 client
STEPHEN VOLINE
HANWHA Q CELLS AMERICA INC.
1 client
COURTNEY KLEIN
RTX CORPORATION AND AFFILIATES
1 client
EMMA KEISER
GROWTH ENERGY, INC.
1 client
STEPHEN VOLINE
HANWHA AEROSPACE CO., LTD.
1 client
ANDREW HEALEY
LYONDELL CHEMICAL COMPANY
1 client
ABBEY OVERLAND
URSA MAJOR TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
1 client
ANDREA HECHAVARRIA
TERUMO BCT, INC.
1 client
FRAYSER HAWKINS
HAWKEYE 360 INC.
1 client
JOE PROSSER
AMERICAN SOYBEAN ASSOCIATION
1 client
ANDREA HECHAVARRIA
BUTTERFLY NETWORK, INC.
1 client
See the data
| Lobbyist | Former position, as they list it | Firms | Clients | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZACH DEATHERAGE | Sr. Leg. Asst. & Leg. Dir., Rep. Stefanik (2/23-1/25); Leg. Asst., Rep. Hinson (1/21-2/23); Leg. Cor., Leg. Aide, & Leg. Asst., Rep. Ralph Abraham (6/19-1/21); Intern & Staff Asst., Rep. Steve Womack (6/18-6/19); Intern, Sen. Joni Ernst (7/16-8/16). | AKIN GUMP STRAUSS HAUER & FELD | 51 | 2025–2026 |
| RYAN BERGER | Deputy Chief of Staff and Legislative Director, Sen. Joni Ernst; Legislative Director, Sen. Jeff Chisea; Special Policy Advisor, Sen. Bob Corker; Sr. Legislative Assistant, Rep. Steven LaTourette | NAVIGATORS GLOBAL LLC (FORMERLY DC NAVIGATORS, LLC) | 31 | 2021–2026 |
| ABBEY OVERLAND | Special Asst. Office of the Sec Def, Special Asst. Office of the Asst. SecDef for Leg Affairs, Legislative Asst., Sen. Joni Ernst | ALPINE GROUP PARTNERS, LLC. | 31 | 2025–2026 |
| JENNIFER HAYNES | Leg. Dir, Sen Ernst(23-24); Prof. Staff Member, House Judiciary(23); Leg. Dir, Rep Issa(21-23); Rep Lesko: Leg. Dir(19-21); Sr. Leg. Asst(18-19); Leg. Correspondent, Sen Kennedy(17-18); Sen Cassidy: Leg. Correspondent(16-17); Dep. Scheduler(15-17) | INVARIANT LLC | 15 | 2024–2026 |
| MARGARET FRENCH | Legislative correspondent - Sen. Ernst (R-IA) | VENN STRATEGIES | 9 | 2023–2026 |
| SARAH KELLY | 2019-2022 US Senate - staff assistant, assistant to the Chief of staff, legislative correspondent Senator Ernst, 2024-2025 - legislative assistant, senior legislative assistant Rep. LaTurner | THE DIONNE COMPANY | 9 | 2025–2026 |
| JENA MCNEILL | Deputy Chief of Staff/Legislative Director, Sen. Joni Ernst; Deputy Director of Homeland Security, U.S. Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs; Professional Staff Member, Sen. Ron Johnson | THE INGRAM GROUP LLC | 4 | 2025–2026 |
| KATELYN ASMUS | Staff Assistant, Sen. Joni Ernst; Legislative Correspondent, Sen. Joni Ernst; Legislative Aide, Sen. Joni Ernst / Senate Judiciary Committee | VENABLE LLP | 2 | 2024–2025 |
| KATHERINA DIMENSTEIN | Legislative Assistant for Senator Joni Ernst - March 2016 to January 2017 Legislative Director for Rep. David Schweikert - January 2017 to June 2018 Chief of Staff for Rep. David Schweikert - July 2018 - December 2020 | GENERAL ATOMICS | 1 | 2022–2026 |
| LIZ BOWMAN | Communications Director, US Senate, Office of Senator Joni Ernst; Associate Administrator for Public Affairs, US Environmental Protection Agency | THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC. | 1 | 2024–2026 |
| JACOB PROCTOR | Staff Assistant - US Senator Jeff Session (AL); Legislative Correspondent - US Senator Luther Strange (AL); Legislative Aide - US Senator Joni Ernst (IA) | AIR SPACE INTELLIGENCE INC. | 1 | 2025–2026 |
| STEPHEN VOLINE | National Security Advisor, Senator Joni Ernst | AEROVIRONMENT, INC. | 1 | 2026 |
| CADEN WATERSTRADT | Military Legislative Assistant - Senator Joni Ernst | HANWHA AEROSPACE CO., LTD. | 1 | 2026 |
| DEVIN MOGLER | U.S. Senator Joni Ernst (R-IA) | GREEN PLAINS INC. | 1 | 2021–2025 |
| JACOB PROCTOR | Staff Assistant - US Senator Jeff Session (AL); Legislative Correspondent - US Senator LutherStrange (AL); Legislative Aide - US Senator Joni Ernst (IA) | PARRY LABS, LLC | 1 | 2023–2025 |
| STEPHEN VOLINE | National Security Advisor to Senator Joni Ernst (note: this individual did not engage in contacts at the U.S. Senate). | HANWHA Q CELLS AMERICA INC. | 1 | 2025 |
| COURTNEY KLEIN | Sen. Ernst: Intern 5/2015-8/2015, 5/17-7/2017; Staff Asst 12/2017-4/2018; Exec Asst 4/2018-4/2019; Scheduler 4/2019-4/2022 | RTX CORPORATION AND AFFILIATES | 1 | 2025 |
| EMMA KEISER | Legislative Correspondent, Legislative Aide, Sen. Joni Ernst | GROWTH ENERGY, INC. | 1 | 2025 |
| STEPHEN VOLINE | National Security Advisor, Sen. Joni Ernst (note: this individual did not engage in contacts at the U.S. Senate). | HANWHA AEROSPACE CO., LTD. | 1 | 2025 |
| ANDREW HEALEY | Staff Assistant/Mailroom Coordinator/Correspondence Manager - Sen. Joni Ernst (01/2015-02/2018); Special Assistant/Special Advisor - Dept. Homeland Security (02/2018-01/2021); Operations Manager - Sen. Joni Ernst (03/2021-06/2021) | LYONDELL CHEMICAL COMPANY | 1 | 2024 |
| ABBEY OVERLAND | Special Assistant - DOD, Office of the Secretary of Defense; Special Assistant - DOD, Office of the Asst Secretary of Defense for Legislative Affairs; Staff Asst, Legislative Correspondent, Legislative Aide, Military Legislative Asst- Sen. Joni Ernst | URSA MAJOR TECHNOLOGIES, INC. | 1 | 2024 |
| ANDREA HECHAVARRIA | Legislative Assistant to Senator Joni Ernst; Legislative Assistant, Legislative Aide & Legislative Correspondent to Senator Mike Johanns; Staff Assistant to Senator Judd Gregg; Staff Assistant to Senator John E. Sununu | TERUMO BCT, INC. | 1 | 2023 |
| FRAYSER HAWKINS | Military Legislative Assistant, Sen. Joni Ernst; Military Legislative Assistant, Rep. Chris Smith; Defense Policy Advisor/Gold star Fellow (CAO Paid) Rep. Trent Kelly. . | HAWKEYE 360 INC. | 1 | 2023 |
| JOE PROSSER | Legislative Assistant, Rep. Duarte, Legislative Correspondent, Sen. Ernst | AMERICAN SOYBEAN ASSOCIATION | 1 | 2023 |
| ANDREA HECHAVARRIA | Legislative Assistant, Senator Joni Ernst; Legislative Assistant, Legislative Aide & Legislative Correspondent to Senator Mike Johanns; Staff Assistant to Senator Judd Gregg; Staff Assistant to Senator John E. Sununu | BUTTERFLY NETWORK, INC. | 1 | 2021–2022 |
Subcommittees
- Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs: Border Management, Federal Workforce, and Regulatory Affairs
- Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry: Conservation, Forestry, Natural Resources, and Biotechnology
- Armed Services: Cybersecurity
- Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs: Disaster Management, District of Columbia, and Census
- Armed Services: Emerging Threats and Capabilities · Chairman
- Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry: Livestock, Dairy, Poultry, and Food Safety
- Armed Services: Personnel
- Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry: Rural Development, Energy, and Credit · Chairman
Holdings and trades
$255K – $1.3Mnet worth, 2025 report
553trades on their reports
—trades reported after 45 days
—typical time to report a trade
0reports filed on paper
1filing extensions
Net worth, year by year
Their annual reports' value bands added up, less their debts', from the least to the most they could be worth (spouse and dependents included, a home not), on a log scale.
Largest holdings, 2025 report
First Interstate Bank
Bank Deposit · Joint
$250K+
DODIX - Dodge & Cox Income Fund
Mutual Funds · Self · in Pershing LLC
$15K+
FXAIX - Fidelity 500 Index Fund
Mutual Funds · Self · in Pershing LLC
$15K+
TRLGX - T. Rowe Price Large-Cap Growth Fund I Class
Mutual Funds · Self · in Pershing LLC
$15K+
MEIIX - MFS Value Fund Class I
Mutual Funds · Self · in Pershing LLC
$15K+
First Interstate Bank
Bank Deposit · Self
$1,001+
U.S. Senate Federal Credit Union
Bank Deposit · Self
$1,001+
DWGHX - American Funds Developing World Growth and Incom
Mutual Funds · Self · in Axos Advisor Services Roth IRA
$1,001+
AMRFX - American Mutual Fund Class F-2 Shares
Mutual Funds · Self · in Axos Advisor Services Roth IRA
$1,001+
FINFX - Fundamental Investors Class F-2 Shares
Mutual Funds · Self · in Axos Advisor Services Roth IRA
$1,001+
IGFFX - International Growth and Income Fd Cl F-2 Shs
Mutual Funds · Self · in Axos Advisor Services Roth IRA
$1,001+
NEFFX - The New Economy Fund Class F-2 Shs
Mutual Funds · Self · in Axos Advisor Services Roth IRA
$1,001+
Their 25 largest holdings, as a table
| Asset | Kind | Owner | Value | Income |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| First Interstate Bank | Bank Deposit | Joint | $250K – $500K | Interest: $1,001 – $2,500 |
| DODIX - Dodge & Cox Income Fund in Pershing LLC | Mutual Funds | Self | $15K – $50K | Dividends: $201 – $1,000 |
| FXAIX - Fidelity 500 Index Fund in Pershing LLC | Mutual Funds | Self | $15K – $50K | Dividends: $201 – $1,000 |
| TRLGX - T. Rowe Price Large-Cap Growth Fund I Class in Pershing LLC | Mutual Funds | Self | $15K – $50K | Dividends, Capital Gains: $1,001 – $2,500 |
| MEIIX - MFS Value Fund Class I in Pershing LLC | Mutual Funds | Self | $15K – $50K | Dividends, Capital Gains: $1,001 – $2,500 |
| First Interstate Bank | Bank Deposit | Self | $1,001 – $15K | Interest: $0 – $200 |
| U.S. Senate Federal Credit Union | Bank Deposit | Self | $1,001 – $15K | Dividends: $0 – $200 |
| DWGHX - American Funds Developing World Growth and Incom in Axos Advisor Services Roth IRA | Mutual Funds | Self | $1,001 – $15K | None: $0 – $200 |
| AMRFX - American Mutual Fund Class F-2 Shares in Axos Advisor Services Roth IRA | Mutual Funds | Self | $1,001 – $15K | None: $0 – $200 |
| FINFX - Fundamental Investors Class F-2 Shares in Axos Advisor Services Roth IRA | Mutual Funds | Self | $1,001 – $15K | None: $0 – $200 |
| IGFFX - International Growth and Income Fd Cl F-2 Shs in Axos Advisor Services Roth IRA | Mutual Funds | Self | $1,001 – $15K | None: $0 – $200 |
| NEFFX - The New Economy Fund Class F-2 Shs in Axos Advisor Services Roth IRA | Mutual Funds | Self | $1,001 – $15K | None: $0 – $200 |
| IVW - iShares S&P 500 Growth ETF in Axos Advisor Services Roth IRA | Mutual Funds | Self | $1,001 – $15K | None: $0 – $200 |
| SPY - SPDR??S&P 500? ETF Trust in Axos Advisor Services Roth IRA | Mutual Funds | Self | $1,001 – $15K | None: $0 – $200 |
| MIAYX - American Funds Multi-Sector Income Fund Class F in Axos Advisor Services Roth IRA | Mutual Funds | Self | $1,001 – $15K | None: $0 – $200 |
| AIVFX - American Funds International Vantage Fund Class in Axos Advisor Services Roth IRA | Mutual Funds | Self | $1,001 – $15K | None: $0 – $200 |
| QQQ - Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 in Axos Advisor Services Roth IRA | Mutual Funds | Self | $1,001 – $15K | None: $0 – $200 |
| EEM - iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF in Axos Advisor Services Roth IRA | Mutual Funds | Self | $1,001 – $15K | None: $0 – $200 |
| EFA - iShares MSCI EAFE ETF in Axos Advisor Services Roth IRA | Mutual Funds | Self | $1,001 – $15K | None: $0 – $200 |
| SSO - ProShares Ultra S&P500 in Axos Advisor Services Roth IRA | Mutual Funds | Self | $1,001 – $15K | None: $0 – $200 |
| QLD - ProShares Ultra QQQ in Axos Advisor Services Roth IRA | Mutual Funds | Self | $1,001 – $15K | None: $0 – $200 |
| MFAFX - American Funds Mortgage Fund - Class F-2 in Axos Advisor Services Roth IRA | Mutual Funds | Self | $1,001 – $15K | None: $0 – $200 |
| Abnfx - Bond Fund of America - Class F-2 in Axos Advisor Services Roth IRA | Mutual Funds | Self | $1,001 – $15K | None: $0 – $200 |
| FRGXX - Government Portfolio - Institutional Class in Axos Advisor Services Roth IRA | Mutual Funds | Self | $1,001 – $15K | None: $0 – $200 |
| FTDZX - FRANKLIN BIOTECHNOLOGY DISCOVERY FUND - Advisor Class in Axos Advisor Services Roth IRA | Mutual Funds | Self | $1,001 – $15K | None: $0 – $200 |
Trades, month by month
Every trade on their reports by the trade's date: purchases up, sales down. Hover a month for what was traded.
- Purchases
- Sales
What they trade most
iShares iBoxx $ Investment Grade Corporate Bond ET (LQD)
2023–2025 · $31K – $465K
31 trades
SPDR(R) Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF (BIL)
2023–2025 · $196K – $840K
28 trades
iShares S&P 500 Growth ETF (IVW)
2024–2025 · $28K – $420K
28 trades
SPDR??S&P 500? ETF Trust (SPY)
2024–2025 · $27K – $405K
27 trades
Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1
2025–2025 · $23K – $345K
23 trades
iShares Core S&P 500 ETF (IVV)
2023–2024 · $17K – $255K
17 trades
State Street SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust (DIA)
2024–2025 · $16K – $240K
16 trades
iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF (HYG)
2024–2025 · $12K – $180K
12 trades
iShares S&P 500 Value ETF (IVE)
2024–2025 · $12K – $180K
12 trades
Wells Fargo Treasury Plus Money Market Fd Class (PIVMM)
2021–2021 · $11K – $165K
11 trades
Their latest 300 of 553 trades
| Date | Asset | Trade | Owner | Amount | Days to report |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-12-31 | Government Portfolio - Institutional Class | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-12-31 | Precious Metals Ultrasector Profund - Precious Metals Ultrasector Profund Investor Class | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-12-31 | Government Portfolio - Institutional Class | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-12-31 | Precious Metals Ultrasector Profund - Precious Metals Ultrasector Profund Investor Class | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-12-24 | FRANKLIN BIOTECHNOLOGY DISCOVERY FUND - Advisor Class | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-12-24 | ProShares Ultra S&P500 | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-12-24 | Precious Metals Ultrasector Profund - Precious Metals Ultrasector Profund Investor Class | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-12-24 | ProShares Ultra QQQ | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-12-24 | FRANKLIN BIOTECHNOLOGY DISCOVERY FUND - Advisor Class | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-12-24 | ProShares Ultra QQQ | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-12-24 | ProShares Ultra S&P500 | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-12-24 | Precious Metals Ultrasector Profund - Precious Metals Ultrasector Profund Investor Class | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-12-24 | State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-12-24 | Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-12-24 | iShares MSCI EAFE ETF | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-12-24 | iShares S&P 500 Growth ETF | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-12-24 | iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-11-19 | Vanguard Mid-Cap Index Fund - Admiral Shares | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-11-19 | Vanguard Mid-Cap Value Index Fund - Admiral Shares | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-11-19 | PIMCO Real Return Fund - Institutional | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-11-19 | MFS Value Fund - I | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-11-19 | Federated Hermes Institutional High Yield Bond Fund - Institutional Shares | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-11-19 | Dodge & Cox Income Fund - Class I | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-10-17 | PIMCO Real Return Fund - Institutional | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-10-17 | MFS Value Fund - I | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-10-17 | T. Rowe Price Large-Cap Growth Fund - T. Rowe Price Large-Cap Growth Fund-I Class | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-10-17 | Fidelity 500 Index Fund | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-10-17 | Dodge & Cox Income Fund - Class I | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-09-29 | BOND FUND OF AMERICA - Class F-2 | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-09-29 | AMERICAN MUTUAL FUND - Class F-2 | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-09-29 | SMALLCAP WORLD FUND INC - Class F-2 | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-09-29 | American Funds Mortgage Fund - Class F-2 | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-09-29 | American Funds International Vantage Fund - Class F-2 | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-09-29 | American Funds Developing World Growth & Income Fund - Class F-2 | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-09-29 | American Funds Fundamental Investors - Class F-2 | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-26 | Schwab Fundamental International Equity ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-26 | T. Rowe Price International Equity ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-26 | Avantis Emerging Markets Equity ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-26 | Goldman Sachs ActiveBeta(R) U.S. Small Cap Equity ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-26 | VictoryShares Free Cash Flow ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-26 | USCF SummerHaven Dynamic Commodity Strategy No K-1 Fund | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-26 | Bitwise Bitcoin ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-26 | Goldman Sachs ActiveBeta(R) U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-26 | ProShares S&P Technology Dividend Aristocrats ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-26 | Xtrackers Russell 1000 US Quality at a Reasonable Price ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-26 | Argent Mid Cap ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-26 | iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-26 | iShares iBoxx $ Investment Grade Corporate Bond ETF | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-26 | State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-26 | Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-26 | iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-26 | iShares MSCI EAFE ETF | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-26 | iShares S&P 500 Growth ETF | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-18 | iShares MSCI EAFE ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-18 | State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-18 | iShares S&P 500 Growth ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-18 | iShares iBoxx $ Investment Grade Corporate Bond ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-18 | iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-18 | iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-18 | Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-18 | iShares 7-10 Year Treasury Bond ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-18 | SPDR(R) Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $15K – $50K | annual |
| 2025-08-18 | iShares MSCI EAFE ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-18 | State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-18 | iShares S&P 500 Growth ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-18 | iShares iBoxx $ Investment Grade Corporate Bond ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-18 | iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-18 | iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-18 | Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-18 | iShares 7-10 Year Treasury Bond ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-18 | SPDR(R) Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $15K – $50K | annual |
| 2025-08-04 | iShares MSCI EAFE ETF | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-04 | iShares S&P 500 Growth ETF | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-04 | SPDR(R) Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF | Purchase | Self | $15K – $50K | annual |
| 2025-08-04 | iShares 7-10 Year Treasury Bond ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-04 | iShares iBoxx $ Investment Grade Corporate Bond ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-04 | iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-04 | State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-04 | Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-04 | iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-04 | iShares MSCI EAFE ETF | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-04 | iShares S&P 500 Growth ETF | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-04 | SPDR(R) Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF | Purchase | Self | $15K – $50K | annual |
| 2025-08-04 | iShares 7-10 Year Treasury Bond ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-04 | iShares iBoxx $ Investment Grade Corporate Bond ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-04 | iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-04 | State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-04 | Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-04 | iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-07-01 | iShares S&P 500 Growth ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-07-01 | Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-07-01 | State Street SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-07-01 | iShares U.S. Real Estate ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-07-01 | iShares S&P 500 Growth ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-07-01 | Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-07-01 | State Street SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-07-01 | iShares U.S. Real Estate ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-06-30 | iShares S&P 500 Growth ETF | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-06-30 | iShares iBoxx $ Investment Grade Corporate Bond ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-06-30 | iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-06-30 | iShares MSCI EAFE ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-06-30 | iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-06-30 | Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-06-30 | iShares 7-10 Year Treasury Bond ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-06-30 | State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-06-30 | iShares S&P 500 Growth ETF | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-06-30 | iShares iBoxx $ Investment Grade Corporate Bond ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-06-30 | iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-06-30 | iShares MSCI EAFE ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-06-30 | iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-06-30 | Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-06-30 | iShares 7-10 Year Treasury Bond ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-06-30 | State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-06-24 | iShares S&P 500 Growth ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-06-24 | Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-06-24 | State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-06-24 | SPDR(R) Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $15K – $50K | annual |
| 2025-06-24 | iShares S&P 500 Growth ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-06-24 | Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-06-24 | State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-06-24 | SPDR(R) Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-06-04 | Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-06-04 | State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-06-04 | SPDR(R) Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF | Purchase | Self | $15K – $50K | annual |
| 2025-06-04 | iShares S&P 500 Growth ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-06-04 | Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-06-04 | State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-06-04 | SPDR(R) Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-06-04 | iShares S&P 500 Growth ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-05-23 | iShares S&P 500 Growth ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-05-23 | State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-05-23 | Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-05-23 | SPDR(R) Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $15K – $50K | annual |
| 2025-05-23 | iShares S&P 500 Growth ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-05-23 | State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-05-23 | Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-05-23 | SPDR(R) Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-05-05 | State Street SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-05-05 | iShares S&P 500 Value ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-05-05 | SPDR(R) Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF | Purchase | Self | $15K – $50K | annual |
| 2025-05-05 | State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-05-05 | State Street SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-05-05 | iShares S&P 500 Value ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-05-05 | SPDR(R) Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-05-05 | State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-04-24 | State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-04-24 | State Street SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-04-24 | iShares S&P 500 Value ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-04-24 | SPDR(R) Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $15K – $50K | annual |
| 2025-04-24 | State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-04-24 | State Street SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-04-24 | iShares S&P 500 Value ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-04-24 | SPDR(R) Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-04-21 | T. Rowe Price Large-Cap Growth Fund - T. Rowe Price Large-Cap Growth Fund-I Class | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-04-21 | Fidelity 500 Index Fund | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-04-03 | SPDR(R) Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF | Purchase | Self | $15K – $50K | annual |
| 2025-04-03 | State Street SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-04-03 | State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-04-03 | iShares S&P 500 Growth ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-04-03 | SPDR(R) Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-04-03 | State Street SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-04-03 | State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-04-03 | iShares S&P 500 Growth ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-04-01 | iShares MSCI EAFE ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-04-01 | iShares U.S. Real Estate ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-04-01 | iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-04-01 | State Street SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-04-01 | iShares S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-04-01 | Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-04-01 | iShares S&P Small-Cap 600 Value ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-04-01 | iShares S&P 500 Growth ETF | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-04-01 | iShares MSCI EAFE ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-04-01 | iShares U.S. Real Estate ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-04-01 | iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-04-01 | State Street SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-04-01 | iShares S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-04-01 | Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-04-01 | iShares S&P Small-Cap 600 Value ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-04-01 | iShares S&P 500 Growth ETF | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-03-26 | iShares S&P 500 Growth ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-03-26 | iShares S&P 500 Value ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-03-26 | iShares S&P 500 Growth ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-03-26 | iShares S&P 500 Value ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-03-25 | iShares S&P 500 Value ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-03-25 | State Street SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-03-25 | State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-03-25 | SPDR(R) Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $15K – $50K | annual |
| 2025-03-25 | iShares S&P 500 Value ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-03-25 | State Street SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-03-25 | State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-03-25 | SPDR(R) Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-03-10 | State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-03-10 | iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-03-10 | iShares S&P Small-Cap 600 Value ETF | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-03-10 | SPDR(R) Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF | Purchase | Self | $15K – $50K | annual |
| 2025-03-10 | iShares 7-10 Year Treasury Bond ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-03-10 | Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-03-10 | iShares S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value ETF | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-03-10 | iShares S&P 500 Growth ETF | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-03-10 | iShares iBoxx $ Investment Grade Corporate Bond ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-03-10 | State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-03-10 | iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-03-10 | iShares S&P Small-Cap 600 Value ETF | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-03-10 | iShares 7-10 Year Treasury Bond ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-03-10 | SPDR(R) Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-03-10 | Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-03-10 | iShares S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value ETF | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-03-10 | iShares S&P 500 Growth ETF | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-03-10 | iShares iBoxx $ Investment Grade Corporate Bond ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-01-03 | iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-01-03 | iShares S&P 500 Growth ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-01-03 | iShares S&P Small-Cap 600 Value ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-01-03 | iShares S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-01-03 | Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-01-03 | iShares iBoxx $ Investment Grade Corporate Bond ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-01-03 | State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-01-03 | Schwab S&P 500 Index Fund | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-01-03 | Ocean Park Tactical All Asset Fund - Ocean Park Tactical All Asset Fund Instl Class | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-01-03 | Ocean Park Tactical Municipal Fund - Ocean Park Tactical Municipal Fund Instl Class Shares | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-01-03 | STBJX - Ocean Park Tactical Bond Fund Inst'l Class | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-01-03 | SRFJX - Ocean Park Tactical Risk Spectrum 50 Fund Inst'l Class | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-01-03 | Ocean Park Tactical Core Income Fund - Ocean Park Tactical Core Income Fund Instl Class | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-01-03 | PIMCO Income Fund - Institutional | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-01-03 | Vanguard Mid-Cap Index Fund - Admiral Shares | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-01-03 | Vanguard Mid-Cap Value Index Fund - Admiral Shares | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-01-03 | PIMCO Real Return Fund - Institutional | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-01-03 | MFS Mid Cap Growth Fund - I | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-01-03 | T. Rowe Price Large-Cap Growth Fund - T. Rowe Price Large-Cap Growth Fund-I Class | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-01-03 | Fidelity 500 Index Fund | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-01-03 | Federated Hermes Institutional High Yield Bond Fund - Institutional Shares | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-01-03 | Dodge & Cox Income Fund - Class I | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-01-02 | iShares S&P Small-Cap 600 Value ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-01-02 | iShares S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-01-02 | Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-01-02 | iShares S&P 500 Value ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-01-02 | iShares U.S. Real Estate ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-01-02 | State Street SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-01-02 | iShares S&P Small-Cap 600 Value ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-01-02 | iShares S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-01-02 | Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-01-02 | iShares S&P 500 Value ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-01-02 | iShares U.S. Real Estate ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-01-02 | State Street SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-11-21 | T. Rowe Price Large-Cap Growth Fund Class I | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-11-19 | SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-11-19 | iShares U.S. Real Estate ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-11-19 | iShares S&P 500 Value ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-11-19 | iShares S&P 500 Growth ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-11-19 | SPDR??S&P 500? ETF Trust | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-11-19 | iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-11-19 | SPDR Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-11-19 | iShares S&P 500 Growth ETF | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-11-19 | Ocean Park Tactical Core Income Fund - Instituti | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-11-19 | Ocean Park Tactical Risk Spectrum 50 Fund - Inst | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-11-19 | Ocean Park Tactical All Asset Fund - Institution | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-11-19 | iShares iBoxx $ Investment Grade Corporate Bond ET | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-11-19 | Ocean Park Tactical Bond Fund - Institutional Cl | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-11-19 | iShares S&P 500 Value ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-11-19 | iShares U.S. Real Estate ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-11-19 | iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-11-19 | SPDR??S&P 500? ETF Trust | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-11-19 | iShares S&P 500 Growth ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-11-19 | SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-11-19 | 1-3 Month T-Bill Barclays Capital SPDR | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-11-19 | American Fds Short-Term Bond Fund of America C | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-11-19 | The Bond Fd of America Class F-2 Shares | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-11-19 | iShares iBoxx $ Investment Grade Corporate Bond ET | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-11-19 | Fundamental Investors Class F-2 Shares | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-11-19 | American Funds Mortgage Fund Class F-2 | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-11-19 | iShares Core S&P 500 ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-11-12 | iShares Core S&P 500 ETF | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-10-22 | Fundamental Investors Class F-2 Shares | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-10-22 | International Growth and Income Fd Cl F-2 Shs | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-10-22 | Capital World Growth and Income Fund Class F-2 S | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-09-17 | American Funds Multi-Sector Income Fund Class F | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-08-08 | Pimco Income Fund Insti Class | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-08-06 | Blackrock Global Alloc I | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-07-19 | Pimco Funds Real Return Fund Institutional Class | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-07-19 | Fxaix | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-06-13 | American Mutual Fund Class F-2 Shares | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-04-23 | iShares Core S&P 500 ETF | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-04-23 | Invst Grade Corp Bond Ishares Iboxx $ ETF | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-04-23 | iShares Core S&P 500 | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-04-16 | iShares Core S&P 500 ETF | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-03-21 | T. Rowe Price Large-Cap Growth Fund Class I | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-03-21 | Dodge & Cox Income Fund - Class I | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-02-01 | American Funds International Vantage Fund Class | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-02-01 | American Funds Mortgage Fund Class F-2 | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-02-01 | Smallcap World Fund Inc. Class F-2 Shs | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-02-01 | American Fds Short-Term Bond Fund of America C | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2024-01-03 | GOSXX - Federated Hermes Govt Oblig SS | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2023-11-17 | Blackrock Global Alloc I | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2023-11-14 | Schwab S&P 500 Index Fund- Select Shares | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2023-11-01 | Fundamental Investors Class F-2 Shares | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2023-11-01 | International Growth and Income Fd Cl F-2 Shs | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2023-11-01 | American Fds Short-Term Bond Fund of America C | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2023-11-01 | American Mutual Fund Class F-2 Shares | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2023-10-31 | iShares GSCI Commodity-Indexed Trust Fund | Purchase | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2023-10-27 | Schwab S&P 500 Index Fund- Select Shares | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2023-10-26 | Jpmorgan Equity Premium Income Fund Class I | Sale (Full) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
Financial disclosures
15 reports
To see a report, search efdsearch.senate.gov for the senator's name and the date it was filed; the site doesn't allow links to its reports.
| Filed | Report | Entries |
|---|---|---|
| May 15, 2026 | Annual Report for Calendar 2025 | 243 |
| May 15, 2025 | Annual Report for Calendar 2024 | 48 |
| May 14, 2024 | Annual Report for Calendar 2023 | 98 |
| May 5, 2023 | Annual Report for Calendar 2022 | 18 |
| May 11, 2022 | Annual Report for Calendar 2021 | 42 |
| May 16, 2021 | Annual Report for Calendar 2020 | 77 |
| Aug 11, 2020 | Annual Report for Calendar 2019 | 32 |
| Apr 16, 2020 | Annual Report for 2019 Due Date Extension 1 | 0 |
| May 15, 2019 | Annual Report for Calendar 2018 | 2 |
| May 15, 2018 | Annual Report for Calendar 2017 | 8 |
| Jul 5, 2017 | Annual Report for Calendar 2016 (Amendment 1) | 34 |
| May 15, 2017 | Annual Report for Calendar 2016 | 41 |
| Jul 22, 2016 | Annual Report for Calendar 2014 (Amendment 1) | 6 |
| Jul 22, 2016 | Annual Report for Calendar 2015 (Amendment 1) | 11 |
| May 16, 2016 | Annual Report for Calendar 2015 | 11 |