Edward J. Markey D
Democratic senator from Massachusetts, serving since Jul 16, 2013. Up for re-election in 2026.
- Commerce, Science, and Transportation
- Environment and Public Works
- Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions
- Small Business and Entrepreneurship · Ranking Member
Among all 100 senators
Each dot is a senator; Markey is the ringed one. Hover or tap a dot for who it is.
Raised
Their campaign's receipts in its latest two-year period (FEC); a log scale
Votes with their party
On party votes in the 119th Congress: most Democrats against most Republicans
Missed votes
Share of the 119th Congress's roll calls they didn't vote on
Lobbyists' giving
Contributions and honors lobbyists and their firms report giving them (LD-203), 2021 on; a log scale
Money from out of state
Share of their itemized individual contributions from donors outside their state, latest period (FEC)
Bills sponsored
In the 119th Congress (Congress.gov)
Voting record
Voteview's DW-NOMINATE first dimension, from every roll call they cast
Where their campaign money comes from
- Individuals
- PACs
- Parties
- Candidate's own money
- Other
See the data
| Period | Raised | Individuals | PACs | Parties | Own money | Spent | Cash | Outside for | Outside against |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025–26 | $5,985,385 | $2,679,817 | $681,440 | $62,000 | $0 | $6,996,160 | $799,913 | $42,935 | $3,329,004 |
| 2023–24 | $1,549,923 | $867,630 | $97,500 | $0 | $0 | $1,304,369 | $1,810,687 | $42,025 | $0 |
| 2021–22 | $1,149,899 | $860,117 | $42,000 | $0 | $0 | $1,236,742 | $1,565,133 | $3,762 | $0 |
FEC totals through Oct 14, 2026.
Who gives to them
Their itemized individual contributions (over $200 from a donor in an election cycle): from inside Massachusetts versus everywhere else, each period.
- From Massachusetts
- From out of state
Where it came from
- Less
- More
- Their state
Their donors' employers
Employers as donors wrote them, 2021 on (retired and not employed donors aside).
The largest donors, and the numbers
| Period | Itemized | Contributions | From MA | Retired donors |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025–26 | $1,552,294 | 10,665 | 52% | 12% |
| 2023–24 | $756,192 | 6,854 | 49% | 3% |
| 2021–22 | $602,931 | 5,424 | 57% | 3% |
| Donor | Where | Employer, occupation | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| EFFRON, BLAIR W. | NEW YORK, NY | CENTERVIEW PARTNERS, CO-FOUNDER PARTNER | $14,000 |
| BROWNELL, ANNE | WAREHAM, MA | SELF EMPLOYED, VOICE MOVEMENT THERAPIST | $10,450 |
| DONOHUE, JOHN | BELMONT, MA | ARBELLA, INSURANCE | $9,900 |
| WOFFORD, JOAN | NORTHAMPTON, MA | NOT EMPLOYED, NOT EMPLOYED | $9,635 |
| HARRIS, WILLIAM SR. | LEXINGTON, MA | MASS GENERAL HOSPITAL, MD | $9,500 |
| REGAN, GEORGE K. JR. | BOSTON, MA | REGAN COMMUNICATIONS GROUP, CEO | $9,225 |
| GUERNSEY, SHERWOOD | WILLIAMSTOWN, MA | GUERNSEY LAW OFFICES, ATTORNEY | $8,500 |
| MARCHAND, PAUL | UPR MONTCLAIR, NJ | CHARTER COMMUNICATIONS, EVP HR | $7,500 |
| HAND, LLOYD | WASHINGTON, DC | N/A, NOT EMPLOYED | $7,100 |
| BAZINSKY, JORDAN | WELLESLEY, MA | INTELERAD, BUSINESS | $7,000 |
| BERMAN, JANET | WASHINGTON, DC | NOT EMPLOYED, NOT EMPLOYED | $7,000 |
| BOLDUC, ROBERT L. | LONGMEADOW, MA | PRIDE STATIONS & STORES, CEO | $7,000 |
| BOLDUC, ROBERTA B. | LONGMEADOW, MA | RETIRED, RETIRED | $7,000 |
| BURNSTEIN, CLIFFORD N. | NEW YORK, NY | Q PRIME INC., MANAGER | $7,000 |
| CLARKSON, LLAYRON JR | HOUSTON, TX | CLARKSON AEROSPACE CORP., VICE PRESIDENT/DIRECTOR | $7,000 |
| DALY, ROBERT A. | LOS ANGELES, CA | RULEMAKER INC., CONSULTANT | $7,000 |
| DOERR, ANN H | SAN CARLOS, CA | NOT EMPLOYED, NOT EMPLOYED | $7,000 |
| FOWLER, MORGAN CARRINGTON | RHINEBECK, NY | NOT EMPLOYED, RETIRED | $7,000 |
| GLEBERMAN, JOSEPH | NEW YORK, NY | THE PRITZKER ORGANIZATION, INVESTMENT MANAGER | $7,000 |
| HAND, LUCY A. | WASHINGTON, DC | $7,000 | |
| HELM, NELSON | LOUISVILLE, KY | RETIRED, RETIRED | $7,000 |
| HESS, LAWRENCE | SAN DIEGO, CA | NOT EMPLOYED, NOT EMPLOYED | $7,000 |
| HESS, SUZANNE | SAN DIEGO, CA | NOT EMPLOYED, NOT EMPLOYED | $7,000 |
| HIGGINS, KRISTINE | CAMBRIDGE, MA | NOT EMPLOYED, NOT EMPLOYED | $7,000 |
| HOSTETTER, AMOS B. JR. | BOSTON, MA | NOT EMPLOYED, NOT EMPLOYED | $7,000 |
Their biggest PAC and party givers
All 25
| Committee | Connected organization | Total | Gifts |
|---|---|---|---|
| DSCC | $62,000 | 1 | |
| VICTORY NOW PAC | VAN HOLLEN | $10,000 | 2 |
| UNITE HERE TIP CAMPAIGN COMMITTEE | UNITE HERE | $10,000 | 7 |
| TURQUOISE PAC | $10,000 | 4 | |
| TRANSPORT WORKERS UNION OF AMERICA POLITICAL CONTRIBUTIONS COMMITTEE | TRANSPORT WORKERS UNION OF AMERICA | $10,000 | 3 |
| REV UP PAC | $10,000 | 4 | |
| PURPOSE PAC | $10,000 | 2 | |
| PINEAPPLE PAC | $10,000 | 2 | |
| PERIMETER PAC | DUCKWORTH | $10,000 | 2 |
| PEOPLE'S VOICE PAC | TAMMY BALDWIN VICTORY COMMITTEE | $10,000 | 2 |
| OFF THE SIDELINES PAC | GILLIBRAND | $10,000 | 2 |
| OCEANS PAC | WHITEHOUSE | $10,000 | 2 |
| NUTMEG PAC | $10,000 | 3 | |
| NIXON PEABODY LLP PAC | NONE | $10,000 | 2 |
| NCTA - THE INTERNET & TELEVISION ASSOCIATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (NCTAPAC) | $10,000 | 3 | |
| NATIONAL RURAL LETTER CARRIERS' ASSOCIATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | NATIONAL RURAL LETTER CARRIERS' ASSOCIATION | $10,000 | 3 |
| NARRAGANSETT BAY PAC | $10,000 | 2 | |
| LOBO PAC | $10,000 | 2 | |
| LABORERS' INTERNATIONAL UNION OF NORTH AMERICA (LIUNA) PAC | LABORERS' INTERNATIONAL UNION OF NORTH AMERICA | $10,000 | 2 |
| IN OUR HANDS | KIM | $10,000 | 3 |
| IMPACT | $10,000 | 2 | |
| I GOT YOUR BACK PAC | $10,000 | 2 | |
| HOOPS PAC | WYDEN | $10,000 | 2 |
| HEALTH JOBS JUSTICE | $10,000 | 2 | |
| HAWAII PAC | $10,000 | 2 |
Outside spending for and against them
- Against them
- For them
Who spent it
See the data
| Spender | For or against | Total | Reports |
|---|---|---|---|
| ADVANCE PROGRESS | against | $3,329,004 | 8 |
| 1199 SEIU UNITED HEALTHCARE WORKERS EAST FEDERAL POLITICAL ACTION FUND | for | $42,025 | 2 |
| NRDC ACTION VOTES | for | $24,928 | 1 |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | for | $17,917 | 3 |
| CHINESE PROGRESSIVE POLITICAL ACTION IE PAC | for | $3,754 | 1 |
| GIVEGREEN UNITED ACTION | for | $80 | 1 |
| SIERRA CLUB INDEPENDENT ACTION | for | $10 | 1 |
| PLANNED PARENTHOOD VOTES | for | $8 | 1 |
What lobbyists report giving them
By the lobbying firm or organization that filed: contributions to their campaigns and PACs, and payments to honor them (LD-203).
All 25
How they've voted lately
Their last 150 roll calls in the 119th Congress, oldest to newest.
- Yea
- Nay
- Not voting
- Against their party
On the most-lobbied bills
How many clients' lobbying reports named each bill; the bar's color is their vote on its deciding roll call.
Every vote
| Date | Question | Measure | Vote | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 30, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN1129 Keith Sonderling, of Florida, to be Secretary of Labor | nay | Nomination Confirmed |
| Sep 30, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN1129 Keith Sonderling, of Florida, to be Secretary of Labor | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Sep 30, 2026 | On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed | H.R. 9340 A bill to amend the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 to establish a Federal standard relating to the recovery of the full, inc | nay | Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Sep 30, 2026 | On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed | H.R. 7008 A bill to amend chapter 131 of title 5 to require certain restrictions on stocks for Members of Congress and their spouses and dependents, a | nay | Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Sep 29, 2026 | On the Motion to Discharge | S.Res. 852 A resolution requesting information on Israel's human rights practices pursuant to section 502B(c) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961. | yea | Motion to Discharge Rejected |
| Sep 29, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | S.J.Res. 197 A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Cent | yea | Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Sep 28, 2026 | On Passage of the Bill | S. 4668 A bill to protect the name, image, and likeness rights of, and provide protections for, student athletes and to promote fair competition amo | nay | Bill Passed |
| Sep 28, 2026 | On the Amendment | S. 4668 To establish certain standards with respect to coaches of varsity sports teams. | yea | Amendment Rejected |
| Sep 28, 2026 | On the Amendment | S. 4668 To increase the limitation on funding for post-eligibility insurance and catastrophic injury for student athletes. | yea | Amendment Rejected |
| Sep 28, 2026 | On the Amendment | S. 4668 To limit price increases for college athletics tickets. | yea | Amendment Rejected |
| Sep 28, 2026 | On the Amendment | S. 4668 To improve the bill. | nay | Amendment Rejected |
| Sep 28, 2026 | On the Amendment | S. 4668 To modify the provision relating to the relationship of this Act to existing law. | yea | Amendment Agreed to |
| Sep 24, 2026 | On the Concurrent Resolution | H.Con.Res. 89 A concurrent resolution directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces | yea | Concurrent Resolution Rejected |
| Sep 24, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | S. 4668 A bill to protect the name, image, and likeness rights of, and provide protections for, student athletes and to promote fair competition amo | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Sep 24, 2026 | On the Amendment | S. 4668 In the nature of a substitute. | nay | Amendment Agreed to |
| Sep 23, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN9991 Angela Veronica Colmenero, of Texas, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of Texas | nay | Nomination Confirmed |
| Sep 22, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | S. 4668 In the nature of a substitute. | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Sep 22, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN9991 Angela Veronica Colmenero, of Texas, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of Texas | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Sep 17, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN9994 Kasdin Miller Mitchell, of Texas, to be United States District Judge for the Northern District of Texas | nay | Nomination Confirmed |
| Sep 17, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN9994 Kasdin Miller Mitchell, of Texas, to be United States District Judge for the Northern District of Texas | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Sep 17, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | S. 4668 A bill to protect the name, image, and likeness rights of, and provide protections for, student athletes and to promote fair competition amo | nay | Motion to Proceed Agreed to |
| Sep 15, 2026 | On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed | S. 4668 A bill to protect the name, image, and likeness rights of, and provide protections for, student athletes and to promote fair competition amo | nay | Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Agreed to |
| Sep 15, 2026 | On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed | H.R. 3633 To provide for a system of regulation of the offer and sale of digital commodities by the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Commodi | nay | Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Sep 15, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN10933 Matthew R. Byrne, of Ohio, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of Ohio | nay | Nomination Confirmed |
| Sep 14, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN10933 Matthew R. Byrne, of Ohio, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of Ohio | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Aug 8, 2026 | On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed | S. 5271 A bill to amend the Help America Vote Act of 2002 to require voters to provide photo identification. | nay | Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Aug 8, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN1078 Todd Blanche, of Florida, to be Attorney General | nay | Nomination Confirmed |
| Aug 8, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN1078 Todd Blanche, of Florida, to be Attorney General | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Aug 8, 2026 | On Passage of the Bill | H.R. 6500 An act making continuing appropriations and extensions for fiscal year 2027, and for other purposes. | nay | Bill Passed |
| Aug 8, 2026 | On the Motion to Table | H.R. 6500 To strike section 2019. | yea | Motion to Table Agreed to |
| Aug 7, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | H.R. 6500 In the nature of a substitute. | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Aug 7, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN73011 Francis Brooke, of Virginia, to be Deputy Secretary of the Treasury; and George McMaster, of South Carolina, to be an Assistant Secretary of | nay | Nomination Confirmed |
| Aug 7, 2026 | On Passage of the Bill | H.R. 5334 An act to impose sanctions and other measures with respect to the Russian Federation, as championed by the late Senator Lindsey O. Graham, a | nay | Bill Passed |
| Aug 7, 2026 | On the Amendment | H.R. 5334 To strike the provision relating to duties on countries that purchase Russian-origin crude oil or natural gas or facilitate sanctions evasio | yea | Amendment Rejected |
| Aug 5, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | S.J.Res. 187 A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Envi | yea | Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Aug 5, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN73011 Francis Brooke, of Virginia, to be Deputy Secretary of the Treasury; and George McMaster, of South Carolina, to be an Assistant Secretary of | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Aug 5, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN932 Erica Schwartz, of Florida, to be Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention | nay | Nomination Confirmed |
| Aug 5, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN932 Erica Schwartz, of Florida, to be Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Aug 3, 2026 | On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed | H.R. 6500 A bill to extend duty-free treatment provided with respect to imports from certain countries in Africa under the African Growth and Opportun | not voting | Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Agreed to |
| Jul 30, 2026 | On the Resolution | S.Res. 817 An executive resolution authorizing the en bloc consideration in Executive Session of certain nominations on the Executive Calendar. | nay | Resolution Agreed to |
| Jul 30, 2026 | On the Motion to Discharge | S.J.Res. 181 A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that | yea | Motion to Discharge Rejected |
| Jul 30, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | S.J.Res. 199 A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Depa | yea | Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Jul 29, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | S.Res. 817 An executive resolution authorizing the en bloc consideration in Executive Session of certain nominations on the Executive Calendar. | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jul 29, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | H.R. 5334 A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow early childhood educators to take the educator expense deduction, and for other p | nay | Motion to Proceed Agreed to |
| Jul 28, 2026 | On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed | H.R. 5334 A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow early childhood educators to take the educator expense deduction, and for other p | nay | Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Agreed to |
| Jul 28, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN1092 Walter Clayton, of New York, to be Director of National Intelligence | nay | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jul 27, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN1092 Walter Clayton, of New York, to be Director of National Intelligence | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jul 23, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN9995 Antonio M. Pozos, of Pennsylvania, to be United States District Judge for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania | nay | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jul 23, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN9996 Daniel Mack Traynor, of North Dakota, to be United States Circuit Judge for the Eighth Circuit | nay | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jul 23, 2026 | On the Motion to Discharge | S.J.Res. 180 A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that | yea | Motion to Discharge Rejected |
| Jul 22, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN9996 Daniel Mack Traynor, of North Dakota, to be United States Circuit Judge for the Eighth Circuit | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jul 22, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN9995 Antonio M. Pozos, of Pennsylvania, to be United States District Judge for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jul 22, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN9993 Michael C. Martin, of Michigan, to be United States District Judge for the Eastern District of Michigan | nay | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jul 22, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN9993 Michael C. Martin, of Michigan, to be United States District Judge for the Eastern District of Michigan | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jul 22, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN9381 Benjamin M. Flowers, of Ohio, to be United States Circuit Judge for the Sixth Circuit | nay | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jul 21, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN8518 Kara Marie Westercamp, of Virginia, to be a Judge of the United States Court of International Trade | nay | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jul 20, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN9381 Benjamin M. Flowers, of Ohio, to be United States Circuit Judge for the Sixth Circuit | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jul 16, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | S.J.Res. 198 A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Cent | yea | Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Jul 16, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN8518 Kara Marie Westercamp, of Virginia, to be a Judge of the United States Court of International Trade | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jul 15, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN9304 Jeffrey T. Kuntz, of Florida, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of Florida | nay | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jul 15, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN9304 Jeffrey T. Kuntz, of Florida, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of Florida | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jul 14, 2026 | On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed | S. 4784 An original bill to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2027 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military constru | nay | Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Jul 14, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN9382 Matthew A. Schwartz, of New York, to be United States Circuit Judge for the Second Circuit | nay | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jul 13, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN9303 Arthur Roberts Jones, of Texas, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of Texas | nay | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jun 24, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | S.J.Res. 185 A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that | yea | Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Jun 24, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN9382 Matthew A. Schwartz, of New York, to be United States Circuit Judge for the Second Circuit | not voting | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jun 24, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | S.J.Res. 196 A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Depa | yea | Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Jun 24, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN9303 Arthur Roberts Jones, of Texas, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of Texas | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jun 24, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN9302 Michael J. Hendershot, of Ohio, to be United States District Judge for the Northern District of Ohio | nay | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jun 24, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN9302 Michael J. Hendershot, of Ohio, to be United States District Judge for the Northern District of Ohio | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jun 24, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN9307 John George Edward Marck, of Texas, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of Texas | nay | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jun 24, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN9307 John George Edward Marck, of Texas, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of Texas | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jun 23, 2026 | On the Concurrent Resolution | H.Con.Res. 86 A concurrent resolution directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces | yea | Concurrent Resolution Agreed to |
| Jun 23, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN8593 Darrell Owens, of Pennsylvania, to be U.S. Representative to the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe, with the rank of Ambas | nay | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jun 22, 2026 | On the Motion | H.R. 6644 A bill a bill to increase the supply of housing in America, and for other purposes. | yea | Motion Agreed to |
| Jun 18, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN73033 George Holding, of North Carolina, to be United States Director of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development | nay | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jun 18, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | H.R. 6644 A bill a bill to increase the supply of housing in America, and for other purposes. | yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jun 17, 2026 | On the Motion to Discharge | S.Res. 616 A resolution requesting information on Honduras's human rights practices pursuant to section 502B(c) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961. | yea | Motion to Discharge Rejected |
| Jun 17, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN73033 George Holding, of North Carolina, to be United States Director of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jun 17, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN9018 Michelle Steel, of California, to be Ambassador to the Republic of Korea | nay | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jun 17, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN9018 Michelle Steel, of California, to be Ambassador to the Republic of Korea | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jun 16, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | H.R. 6644 A bill a bill to increase the supply of housing in America, and for other purposes. | yea | Motion to Proceed Agreed to |
| Jun 16, 2026 | On the Motion to Discharge | S.J.Res. 172 A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that | yea | Motion to Discharge Rejected |
| Jun 16, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | S.J.Res. 190 A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Exec | yea | Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Jun 15, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN8517 Justin D. Smith, of Missouri, to be United States Circuit Judge for the Eighth Circuit | nay | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jun 11, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN8517 Justin D. Smith, of Missouri, to be United States Circuit Judge for the Eighth Circuit | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jun 11, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN9014 Brock Dahl, of Maryland, to be Legal Adviser of the Department of State | nay | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jun 10, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN9014 Brock Dahl, of Maryland, to be Legal Adviser of the Department of State | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jun 10, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN8515 Anthony J. Powell, of Kansas, to be United States District Judge for the District of Kansas | nay | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jun 10, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN8515 Anthony J. Powell, of Kansas, to be United States District Judge for the District of Kansas | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jun 9, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN8514 Anthony W. Mattivi, of Kansas, to be United States District Judge for the District of Kansas | nay | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jun 8, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN8514 Anthony W. Mattivi, of Kansas, to be United States District Judge for the District of Kansas | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jun 5, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | S. 1318 A bill to direct the American Battle Monuments Commission to establish a program to identify American-Jewish servicemembers buried in United | nay | Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Jun 5, 2026 | On Passage of the Bill | S. 2 An original bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 33. | nay | Bill Passed |
| Jun 5, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 To provide for limitations on judgments, awards, and compromise settlements under section 1304 of title 31, United States Code. | yea | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 5, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 To prohibit the use of funds to provide payments to certain individuals. | yea | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 5, 2026 | On the Amendment | S. 2 To appropriate amounts for local law enforcement hiring programs. | yea | Amendment Rejected |
| Jun 5, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 To provide compensation to law enforcement officers who defended the United States Capitol during the events that occurred at or near the Un | yea | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 5, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 To prohibit the Department of Justice from using taxpayer funds to make settlement payments to individuals convicted of assaulting law enfor | yea | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 5, 2026 | On the Amendment | S. 2 To make appropriations for transparency and accountability. | yea | Amendment Rejected |
| Jun 5, 2026 | On the Amendment | S. 2 To make funds available for the timely adjudication of DACA renewal applications. | yea | Amendment Rejected |
| Jun 5, 2026 | On the Amendment | S. 2 To rescind unobligated balances under the One Big Beautiful Bill Act. | yea | Amendment Rejected |
| Jun 5, 2026 | On the Amendment | S. 2 To transfer amounts for youth mentoring programs of the Department of Justice. | yea | Amendment Rejected |
| Jun 5, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 An original bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 33. | yea | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 5, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 To repurpose funds previously appropriated for U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement for the timely processing of DACA applications and r | yea | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 5, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 To ensure only citizens are registered to vote in elections for Federal office, and to require voters to provide photo identification. | nay | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 4, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 To support the work performed by the Immigration Detention Ombudsman. | yea | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 4, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 To redirect funding for U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement to the Child Care and Development Block Grant program. | yea | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 4, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 To place reasonable limits on contributions to Super PACs which make independent expenditures. | yea | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 4, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 An original bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 33. | yea | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 4, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 To make appropriations for the conduct of inspections of the Delaney Hall Detention Facility. | yea | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 4, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 To prohibit the distribution of Federal funds to individuals convicted of certain crimes. | yea | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 4, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 To ensure only citizens are registered to vote in elections for Federal office, and to require voters to provide photo identification, and f | nay | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 4, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 To prohibit an individual from acting as Director of National Intelligence if such individual is simultaneously serving as the head of any o | yea | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 4, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 To help build 7,000,000 new homes. | yea | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 4, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 An original bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 33. | yea | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 4, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 To provide funding for the HOME Investment Partnerships program. | yea | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 4, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 To provide a clarification relating to, and to prohibit the use of funds for, the White House Ballroom. | yea | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 4, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 To reallocate funds that would have been used for the Anti-Weaponization Fund to fraud enforcement. | nay | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 4, 2026 | On the Motion | S. 2 An original bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 33. | yea | Motion Rejected |
| Jun 3, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | S. 2 An original bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 33. | nay | Motion to Proceed Agreed to |
| Jun 3, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | S.J.Res. 188 A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Envi | yea | Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Jun 2, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN8512 Jeffrey M. Kuhlman, of Kansas, to be United States District Judge for the District of Kansas | nay | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jun 2, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN8512 Jeffrey M. Kuhlman, of Kansas, to be United States District Judge for the District of Kansas | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jun 2, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN8513 Kathleen S. Lane, of Montana, to be United States District Judge for the District of Montana | nay | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jun 1, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN8513 Kathleen S. Lane, of Montana, to be United States District Judge for the District of Montana | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| May 20, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN8516 Evan Rikhye, of the Virgin Islands, to be Judge for the District Court of the Virgin Islands for a term of ten years | nay | Nomination Confirmed |
| May 19, 2026 | On the Motion to Discharge | S.J.Res. 185 A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that | yea | Motion to Discharge Agreed to |
| May 19, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN8516 Evan Rikhye, of the Virgin Islands, to be Judge for the District Court of the Virgin Islands for a term of ten years | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| May 19, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN8511 Sheria Akins Clarke, of South Carolina, to be United States District Judge for the District of South Carolina | nay | Nomination Confirmed |
| May 19, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN8511 Sheria Akins Clarke, of South Carolina, to be United States District Judge for the District of South Carolina | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| May 18, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN7261 Catherine Dillon, of Maryland, to be an Assistant Secretary of State (Educational and Cultural Affairs); and Ademola Adewale-Sadik, of New Y | nay | Nomination Confirmed |
| May 14, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN8061 Andrew Benson, of Maine, to be United States Attorney for the District of Maine for the term of four years; and William Boyle, of North Caro | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| May 13, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | S.J.Res. 130 A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bure | yea | Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| May 13, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | S.J.Res. 141 A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by Bureau o | yea | Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| May 13, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | S.J.Res. 132 A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bure | yea | Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| May 13, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN8551 Kevin Warsh, of Florida, to be Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System for a term of four years | nay | Nomination Confirmed |
| May 13, 2026 | On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed | S.Res. 526 A resolution withholding the pay of Senators if a Government shutdown occurs. | yea | Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Agreed to |
| May 13, 2026 | On the Motion to Discharge | S.J.Res. 163 A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that | yea | Motion to Discharge Rejected |
| May 12, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN8551 Kevin Warsh, of Florida, to be Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System for a term of four years | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| May 12, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN8552 Kevin Warsh, of Florida, to be a Member of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System for a term of fourteen years from February 1 | nay | Nomination Confirmed |
| May 11, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | PN8552 Kevin Warsh, of Florida, to be a Member of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System for a term of fourteen years from February 1 | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| May 11, 2026 | On the Resolution | S.Res. 690 An executive resolution authorizing the en bloc consideration in Executive Session of certain nominations on the Executive Calendar. | nay | Resolution Agreed to |
| Apr 30, 2026 | On the Motion to Discharge | S.J.Res. 184 A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that | yea | Motion to Discharge Rejected |
| Apr 30, 2026 | On the Cloture Motion | S.Res. 690 An executive resolution authorizing the en bloc consideration in Executive Session of certain nominations on the Executive Calendar. | nay | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Apr 29, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | S.J.Res. 99 A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by U.S. Cit | yea | Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Apr 29, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | S.J.Res. 139 A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Envi | yea | Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Apr 29, 2026 | On the Nomination | PN73014 Robert Cekada, of Florida, to be Director, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives | nay | Nomination Confirmed |
| Apr 28, 2026 | On the Point of Order | S.J.Res. 124 A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Republic of Cuba that have not | nay | Point of Order Well Taken |
| Apr 28, 2026 | On the Motion to Proceed | S.Res. 690 An executive resolution authorizing the en bloc consideration in Executive Session of certain nominations on the Executive Calendar. | nay | Motion to Proceed Agreed to |
What they sponsor bills about
119th Congress: 164 sponsored, 0 became law · 118th Congress: 143 sponsored, 0 became law · 117th Congress: 129 sponsored, 2 became law
Their bills
| Bill | Latest action |
|---|---|
| S. 475Public Law 117-17 Juneteenth National Independence Day Act | Jun 17, 2021 Became Public Law No: 117-17. |
| S. 5524 Workforce Opportunities for Communities in Recovery Act | Sep 24, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. |
| S. 5541 Cybersecurity and AI Board of Investigations Act of 2026 | Sep 24, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. |
| S. 5544 Facial Recognition and Biometric Technology Moratorium Act of 2026 | Sep 24, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. |
| S. 5567 Civilian Climate Corps for Jobs and Justice Act | Sep 24, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance. |
| S. 5446 Cash Refunds for Flight Cancellations Act | Sep 22, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. |
| S. 5447 FAIR Fees Act of 2026 | Sep 22, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. |
| S.Res. 865 A resolution expressing the sense of the Senate that the People's Republic of China has engaged in the arbitrary or wron | Sep 17, 2026 Referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (text: CR S4802) |
| S.J.Res. 216 A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to the Government of Sa | Sep 16, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. |
| S. 4411 Investing in the American Dream Act | Apr 28, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship. |
| S. 5292 GREEN Hospitals Act | Aug 6, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. |
| S. 5257 Enhancing North Korea Humanitarian Assistance Act of 2026 | Aug 5, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. |
| S. 5231 Equity in Pretrial Health Coverage Act | Aug 4, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance. |
| S. 5195 Green New Deal for Public Schools Act | Jul 30, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. |
| S. 5205 Turkey Human Rights Promotion Act of 2026 | Jul 30, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. |
| S. 5134 Green New Deal for Health Act | Jul 27, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. |
| S. 5112 Health Over Wealth Act | Jul 23, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance. |
| S. 5119 A bill to require the United States Postal Service to sell the Alzheimer's semipostal stamp for 6 additional years. | Jul 23, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. |
| S.J.Res. 202 A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule s | Jul 23, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship. |
| S. 4980 Water Emergency and Technical Assistance Act of 2026 | Jul 14, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works. |
| S. 4982 Good Jobs for Good Airports Act | Jul 14, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. |
| S. 1466 Resources for Victims of Gun Violence Act of 2025 | Apr 10, 2025 Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. |
| S. 4908 Gas Money Saved Act | Jun 24, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. |
| S. 4941 Modernizing Opioid Treatment Access Act 2.0 of 2026 | Jun 24, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. |
| S.Res. 796 A resolution recognizing the upcoming 250th anniversary of the United States of America and reaffirming the commitment o | Jun 24, 2026 Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (text: CR S3219) |
| Congress | Sponsored | Became law | Cosponsored |
|---|---|---|---|
| 119th | 164 | 0 | 499 |
| 118th | 143 | 0 | 441 |
| 117th | 129 | 2 | 318 |
7 former staff now lobbying
See the data
| Lobbyist | Former position, as they list it | Firms | Clients | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KARLEE POPKEN | Sen. Bill Nelson, Legislative Correspondent; Sen. Ed Markey, Legislative Correspondent, Legislative Aide, Legislative Assistant | STRATEGIC MARKETING INNOVATIONS | 20 | 2023–2026 |
| BLAKE NARENDRA | Director for Legislative Affairs, National Security Council, Executive Office of the President;Special Advisor to the Chair, FTC; Director of Senate Affairs, DHS; Senior Legislative Assistant, Senator Ed Markey; Special Advisor, DOS. | LOS ANGELES ORGANIZING COMMITTEE FOR THE OLYMPIC AND PARALYMPIC GAMES 2028 DBA LA28 | 1 | 2025–2026 |
| MICHAL FREEDHOFF | US EPA (Jan 2021 - Jan 2025); Sen. EPW Cmte.(Nov 2013-Jan 2015; Feb 2017-Jan 2021); Sen. Markey (Jul 2013 - Feb 2017; House Nat. Res. Cmte. (Jan 2011-Jul 2013); House E&C Cmte. (Feb 2010 - Jan 2011); House Sel. Cmte. Eng Indep. (Mar 2007-Feb 2010) | HOLLAND & KNIGHT LLP | 1 | 2025 |
| MORGAN GRAY | Dir. Cong. & Leg. Affairs, Deputy Dir of Congressional Affairs-Senate -DOI; LD, Sr. Policy Advisor-Sen. Markey; Sr. Policy Advisor-House Nat Resources Committee; Prof Staff-House Select Cmtee on Energy Independence & Global Warming; LA-Rep. Markey | PILOT TRAVEL CENTERS LLC | 1 | 2025 |
| ERIC KASHDAN | Legislative Assistant, Senator Edward Markey (D-MA) | CAMPAIGN LEGAL CENTER, INC. | 1 | 2022–2024 |
| CLAIRE RICHER | Legislative Aide, Sen. Markey (2016-2020) | AMERICAN CLEAN POWER ASSOCIATION | 1 | 2021–2022 |
| CARLA HURT MINTZ | Legislative Assistant, Sen. Edward Markey (2017-2019); Legislative Aide, Sen. Sherrod Brown (2015-2017) | THE NEW YORK AND PRESBYTERIAN HOSPITAL | 1 | 2022 |
Subcommittees
- Environment and Public Works: Chemical Safety, Waste Management, Environmental Justice, and Regulatory Oversight
- Environment and Public Works: Clean Air, Climate, and Nuclear Innovation and Safety
- Commerce, Science, and Transportation: Consumer Protection, Technology, and Data Privacy
- Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions: Education and the American Family
- Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions: Primary Health and Retirement Security · Ranking Member
- Commerce, Science, and Transportation: Surface Transportation, Freight, Pipelines, and Safety
- Commerce, Science, and Transportation: Telecommunications and Media
- Environment and Public Works: Transportation and Infrastructure
Holdings and trades
Net worth, year by year
Their annual reports' value bands added up, less their debts', from the least to the most they could be worth (spouse and dependents included, a home not), on a log scale. 10 years were filed on paper, not read yet (hatched).
Largest holdings, 2025 report
Their 20 largest holdings, as a table
| Asset | Kind | Owner | Value | Income |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RYOCX - NASDAQ-100 Fund - Investor Class in Fidelity Account | Mutual Funds | Spouse | $1.0M – $5.0M | Excepted Investment Fund: $50K – $100K |
| FXAIX - Fidelity 500 Index Fund in Fidelity SEP | Mutual Funds | Spouse | $500K – $1.0M | Excepted Investment Fund: $0 – $200 |
| TIAA CREF S&P Index Account R3 in TIAA Account | Mutual Funds | Spouse | $500K – $1.0M | Excepted Investment Fund: $0 – $200 |
| RYOCX - NASDAQ-100 Fund - Investor Class in Fidelity | Mutual Funds | Self | $250K – $500K | Excepted Investment Fund: $15K – $50K |
| FXAIX - Fidelity 500 Index Fund in Fidelity Account | Mutual Funds | Spouse | $250K – $500K | Excepted Investment Fund: $2,501 – $5,000 |
| Wells Fargo | Bank Deposit | Spouse | $100K – $250K | Interest: $1,001 – $2,500 |
| QQQ - Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 in Morgan Stanley IRA Account | Mutual Funds | Self | $100K – $250K | Excepted Investment Fund: $0 – $200 |
| SPAXX - Fidelity Government Money Market Fund in Fidelity Account | Mutual Funds | Spouse | $100K – $250K | Excepted Investment Fund: $201 – $1,000 |
| TIAA Traditional Retirement Annuity in TIAA Account | Mutual Funds | Spouse | $100K – $250K | Excepted Investment Fund: $0 – $200 |
| Wells Fargo | Bank Deposit | Joint | $50K – $100K | Interest: $1,001 – $2,500 |
| QQQ - Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 in Fidelity SEP | Mutual Funds | Spouse | $50K – $100K | Excepted Investment Fund: $0 – $200 |
| FDMMX - Fidelity Massachusetts Municipal Income Fund in Fidelity Account | Mutual Funds | Spouse | $50K – $100K | Excepted Investment Fund: $0 – $200 |
| Wells Fargo in Global Health Institute, LLC | Bank Deposit | Spouse | $50K – $100K | None: $0 – $200 |
| Congressional Federal Credit Union | Bank Deposit | Self | $15K – $50K | None: $0 – $200 |
| FSMAX - Fidelity Extended Market Index Fund in Fidelity SEP | Mutual Funds | Spouse | $15K – $50K | Excepted Investment Fund: $0 – $200 |
| QQQ - Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 in Fidelity Account | Mutual Funds | Spouse | $15K – $50K | Excepted Investment Fund: $201 – $1,000 |
| FDRXX - Fidelity Government Cash Reserves in Fidelity SEP | Mutual Funds | Spouse | $1,001 – $15K | Excepted Investment Fund: $0 – $200 |
| SPY - State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust in Fidelity SEP | Mutual Funds | Spouse | $1,001 – $15K | Excepted Investment Fund: $0 – $200 |
| Morgan Stanley IRA in Morgan Stanley IRA Account | Bank Deposit | Self | $0 – $1,000 | Excepted Investment Fund: $0 – $200 |
| Fidelity Cash Core in Fidelity | Bank Deposit | Self | $0 – $1,000 | None: $0 – $200 |
Trades, month by month
Every trade on their reports by the trade's date: purchases up, sales down. Hover a month for what was traded.
- Purchases
- Sales
What they trade most
All 15 trades
| Date | Asset | Trade | Owner | Amount | Days to report |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-12-24 | Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 | Sale (Partial) | Self | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-12-23 | Fidelity 500 Index Fund | Purchase | Spouse | $15K – $50K | annual |
| 2025-12-18 | Victory RS Small Cap Growth Fund - Class A | Sale (Partial) | Spouse | $50K – $100K | annual |
| 2025-12-18 | Victory RS Small Cap Growth Fund - Class A | Sale (Full) | Spouse | $100K – $250K | annual |
| 2025-12-03 | Fidelity 500 Index Fund | Sale (Partial) | Spouse | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-08-05 | Fidelity 500 Index Fund | Sale (Partial) | Spouse | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-07-02 | TIAA CREF S&P Index Account R3 | Sale (Partial) | Spouse | $15K – $50K | annual |
| 2025-07-02 | TIAA Traditional Retirement Annuity | Sale (Partial) | Spouse | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
| 2025-03-27 | Fidelity 500 Index Fund | Purchase | Spouse | $15K – $50K | annual |
| 2025-03-26 | NASDAQ-100 Fund - Investor Class | Sale (Partial) | Self | $15K – $50K | annual |
| 2025-03-13 | Victory RS Small Cap Growth Fund - Class A | Sale (Partial) | Spouse | $15K – $50K | annual |
| 2025-02-12 | Fidelity Extended Market Index Fund | Sale (Partial) | Spouse | $15K – $50K | annual |
| 2025-02-05 | Fidelity Extended Market Index Fund | Sale (Partial) | Spouse | $15K – $50K | annual |
| 2025-01-02 | TIAA CREF S&P Index Account R3 | Sale (Partial) | Spouse | $15K – $50K | annual |
| 2025-01-02 | TIAA Traditional Retirement Annuity | Sale (Partial) | Spouse | $1,001 – $15K | annual |
Financial disclosures
12 reports
To see a report, search efdsearch.senate.gov for the senator's name and the date it was filed; the site doesn't allow links to its reports.
| Filed | Report | Entries |
|---|---|---|
| May 15, 2026 | Annual Report for Calendar 2025 | 15 |
| May 15, 2025 | Annual Report | scan |
| May 15, 2024 | Annual Report | scan |
| May 15, 2023 | Annual Report | scan |
| May 16, 2022 | Annual Report | scan |
| May 13, 2021 | Annual Report | scan |
| Jun 25, 2020 | Annual Report | scan |
| Apr 16, 2020 | Annual Report for 2019 Due Date Extension 1 | 0 |
| May 15, 2019 | Annual Report | scan |
| May 15, 2018 | Annual Report | scan |
| May 15, 2017 | Annual Report | scan |
| May 16, 2016 | Annual Report | scan |